HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinances_2403_CCv0001.pdf ORDINANCE NO. 240
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF REDLANDS ADDING CHAPTER 18.226
TO THE RET. LAN S MUNICIPAL CODE TO ESTABLISH INCENTIVES
(DENSITY BO t.JS) FOR THE PRC DU TION OF ERY LOW LOWER
INCOME AND SENIOR HOUSING
THE CTI Y COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF REI LANDS DOES ES O AIN AS FOLLOWS:
S:
Section I. Chapterl8.226 establishing incentives for the production of very low, lower
income and senior housing is hereby added to the Redlands Municipal Code to read as follows;
",Chapter 18,2`26
DENSITY BONUS
Sections.
18226.010. Purpose and intent;
18.226.020.. Definitions
18.226.01201 Implementation
18.22&040 Development Standards
18.226.01501 Development Incentives
18.226.0601 Application Requirements and Review
18.226,0170 Density Bonus, Housing Agreement
18.226.0110 Purpose and Intent.
The purpose of this Chapter is to provide incentives for the production of housing for very
love., louver income and senior households in accordance with Sections 65915 and 65917 of the
California Government;Code In enacting this Chapter, it is the intent of the City of Redlands t
facilitate the development of affordable housing and to implement the goals,objectives and policies
of the Mousing Element of the City's General Plan,.
18.226.00201 Definitions
Whenever the following terms are used in this Chapter, they shall have the meanings
established by this section.
A. "Additional Incentive" means ma regulatory concession as specified in California
Government Code. subsections 6591 (d) and hl to include, but not be limited to; the reduction of
site development standards or zoning code requirements, approval of nixed-use zoning in
conjunction with the Housing Development or any other regulatory incentive which would result in,
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identifiable cost avoidance or reductions that are offered in addition to a Density Bonus.
& "Affordable Rent"means monthly housing expenses,incuding a reasonable allowance
for utilities, for rental Target Units reserved for Very Low or Lower Income Households, not
exceeding the following calculations:
I Very Low Income: Fifty percent (50%) of the, area median income for San
Bernardino County, adjusted for household size., multiplied by thirty percent(30%)
and divided by twelve (12).
2. Lower Income: Sixty percent(60%) of the area median income for San Bernardino
County,adjusted for household size,multiplied by thirty percent(30%)and divided
by twelve (12).
C: "Affordable Sales Price" means a sales price at which Lower or Very Low Income
Households can qualify for the purchase of Target Units, calculated on the basis of underwriting
standards of mortgage financing available for the Housing Development.
mortgage
D. "Density Bonus" means a minimum density increase of at least 25 percent over the
otherwise Maximum Residential Density.
E. "Density Bonus Housing Agreement" means a legally binding agreement between a
developer of a Housing Development and the City which ensures that the requirements of this
Chapter and State law are satisfied. The agreement, shall establish,among other things, the number
of Target Units, their size, location, terms and conditions of affordability and production schedule.
F. "Density Bonus Units" means those residential units granted pursuant to the
provisions of this Chapter which exceed the otherwise Maximum Residential Density for the
development site.
G, "Housing Cost"means the sum of actual or projected monthly payments for all of the
following associated with for-sale Target Units: principal and interest on a mortgage loan,including
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any loan insurance fees, property taxes and assessments, fire and casualty insurance, property
maintenance and repairs, homeowner association fees and a reasonable allowance for utilities.
14. "Housing Development" means construction projects consisting of five or more
residential units, including single family, multifamily and mobile homes for sale or rent, that are
proposed to be constructed pursuant to this Chapter.
1. "Lower Income Household" means households whose income does not exceed the
lower income limits applicable to San Bernardino County,as published and periodically updated by
the State Department of Housing and CcmitDe-v-elopment pursuant to Section 50079.5 of the
California Health and Safety Code.
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J. "Maximum Residential Density" means the maximum number of residential unit's
permitted by the Citys General Plan land use element and zoning ordinances applicable to the
subject property at the time an application for the construction of a Housing Development is deemed
complete by the City, excluding the provisions of this Chapter. If the Housing Development is a
planned residential development, the maximum residential density shall be determined on the basis
of the City's General Plan and the maximum density of the underlying zone.
K. "Non-restricted Unit" means all units within a Housing Development excluding the
Target Units.
L. "Qualifying Resident" means senior citizens or other persons eligible to reside in
Senior Citizen Housing.
M. "Senior Citizen Housing" means a Housing Development consistent with the
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California Fair Employment and Housing Act(Government Code Sections 12900et.Sm,which has
been "designed to meet the physical and social needs of senior citizens," and which otherwise
qualifies as "housing for older persons" as that phrase is used in the federal Fair Housing
Amendments Act of 1988 and its implementing regulations, and as that phrase is used in California
Civil Code Sections 5 1.2 and 5 1. ;
N. "Target Unit" means a dwelling unit within a Housing Development which will be
reserved for sale or rent to, and affordable to,Very Low or Lower Income Households or Qualifying
Residents.
0: "Very Low Income Household" means households whose income does not exceed
the very low income limits applicable to San Bernardino County, as published and periodically
updated by the State Department of Housing and Community Development pursuant to Section
50105 of the California Health and Safety Code.
18.226.030 Implementation
A. The City shall grant either a Density Bonus or a Density Bonus with an Additional
Incentive to an applicant for a Housing Development, who agrees to provide the following:
At least twenty percent (20%) of the total units of the Housing Development as
Target Units affordable to Lower Income Households; or
2. At least ten percent (10%) of the total units of the HousingDevelopment as
Target:
Units affordable to Very Low Income Households-, or
3. Senior citizen housing.
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In determining the minimum number of Density Bonus Units to be granted pursuant to this
section,the Maximum Residential Density for the site shall be multiplied lay.2, . When calculating
the number of permitted Density Bonus Units, any resulting fractions of units shall be deleted.
B. In determining the number of Target Units to be provided pursuant to this Section,
the Ma imurn Residential Density shall be multiplied b .10 where Very Low Income Households
are targeted, or by .20 where Lower Income Households are targeted. The Density Bonus Units
shall not be included when determining the total number of Target; Knits in the housing
Development, When calculating the required number of Target Units,any resulting decimal fraction
shall be deleted.
'. In cases where a density increase of less than twenty-five percent(25%) is requested,
no reduction will,,be allowed in the number of Target Units required. In cases where a density'
increase of more than twenty-hive percent (25%) is requested, the requested density increase, if
granted, shall be considered an Additional Incentive.
D. In eases where the developer agrees to construct more than twenty percent('0%) of
the total units for Lower Income Households, or more than ten percent (10%) of the total units for
Very Low Income Households, the developer shall be entitled to only one Density Bonus and a
.Additional Incentive. Similarly, an Applicant who agrees to construct Senior Citizen housing with
twenty (20%) or ten (10%) percent of the units reserved ;for Lower- or Very Low-Income
Households, respectively, is only entitled to one Density Bonus and an Additional Incentive.. The>
City may, however, grant multiple Additional Incentives to facilitate the inclusion of more Target
Units than are required by this Chapter.
18.226-040 Development Standards.
A. Target Units should be constructed concurrently with Non-Restricted Units unless
both the City and the Applicant agree within the Density Bonus Housing Agreement to an alternative
schedule for development.
B. Target Units shall remain restricted and affordable to the designated group for a
period of thirty (31) years (or a longer period of time if required by the construction or mortgage
financing assistance program, mortgage insurance program, or rental subsidy program) when both
a Density Bonus and an Additional Incentive are granted.
C. Target Units shall remain restricted and affordable to the designated group for a
period of ten (10) yearswhen only a Density Bonus is granted and no Additional Incentive is
granted.
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D. In determining the maximum Affordable Rent or Affordable Sales Price of Target
Units the following household and unit size assumption shall be used unless the Housing
Development is subject to different assumptions imposed by other governmental regulations-
SRO (residential hotel) unit 75% of I person
0 bedroom(studio) I person
I bedroom 2 persons
2 bedroom 3 persons
3 bedroom 4 persons
4 bedroom 6 persons
E. Target Units should be built on-site and, when practical, -be dispersed within the
Housing Development. Where feasible, the number of bedrooms of the Target Units shall be
equivalent to the bedroom mix of the non-Target units of the Housing Development;except that the
applicant may include a higher proportion of Target Units with more bedrooms. The design and
appearance of the Target Units shall be compatible with the design of the total Housing
Development. All Housing Developments shall comply with all applicable development standards
of the City, except those standards which may be modified as provided by this Chapter.
F. Circumstances may arise in which the public interest would be served by allowing
some or all of the Target Units associated with one Housing Development to be produced and
operated at an alternative development site. Where the applicant and the City form such an
agreement,the resulting linked developments shall be considered a single Housing Development for
purposes of this Chapter. Under these circumstances, the applicant shall be subject to the same
requirements of this Chapter for the Target Units to be provided on the alternative site.
G. The entry into and execution of Density Bonus Housing Agreement shall be a
condition of any application for a discretionary planning permit (e.g., tract maps,parcel maps, site
plans, planned development or conditional use permits) for a Housing Development proposed
pursuant to this Chapter, The agreement shall be recorded at the applicant's cost as a restriction on
the parcel or parcels on which the Target Units will be constructed.
18.226.050 Development Incentives
A. The City shall provide a Density Bonus and an Additional Incentive for qualified
Housing Developments, upon the written request of a developer, unless the City makes a written
finding that the Additional Incentive is not necessary to make the Housing Development
economically feasible and to accommodate a Density Bonus,
The development incentive granted shall contribute significantly to the economic feasibility
of providing the Target Units. Any applicant seeking a waiver or modification of development or
zoning standards shall show that such waiver or modification is necessary to make the Housing
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Development economically feasible in accordance with Government Code Section 65915(e). This
requirement may be satisfied by reference to applicable sections of the Housing Element of the Citys
General Plan.
C. The need for an incentive will vary for different Housing Developments. Therefore,
the allocation of Additional Incentive shall be determined on a case-by-case basis. The Additional
Incentive may include, but is not limited to, any of the following.
1. A reduction of site development standards or a modification of zoning code or
architectural design requirements which exceed the minimum building standards
provided in Part 2.5 (commencing with Section 18901) of Division 13 of the
California Health and Safety Code. These may include, but are not limited to, one
or more of the following:
(a) Reduced minimum lot sizes and/or dimensions.
(b) Reduced minimum lot setbacks.
(c) Reduced minimum outdoor and/or private outdoor living area.
(d) Increased maximum lot coverage.
(e) Increased maximum building height and/or stories.
(f) Reduced on-site parking standards, including the number or size of spaces
and garage requirements.
(g) Reduced minimum building separation requirements.
(h) Reduced street standards, e.g., reduced minimum street widths.
(i) Other:
1 Allow the Housing Development to include non-residential uses and/or allow the
Housing Development within a non-residential zone.
1 Another regulatory incentive or concession proposed by the applicant and agreed to
by the City which results in identifiable cost reductions or avoidance,
4, A Density Bonus of more than twenty-five percent (25%).
5: Waived, reduced or deferred planning, plan check, construction permit and/or
development impact fees (eg., capital facilities, park or traffic fees).
6. Direct financial aid(e.g.,redevelopment set-aside,,Community Development Block
Grant funding) in the form of a loan or a grant to subsidize or provide low interest
financing for on or off-site improvements, land or construction costs.
M226.060 Application Requirements and Review
A; An application fora Density Bonus Housing Agreement pursuant to this Chapter shat
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be processed as part, of the application for a Housing Development, An application for a Housing
Development shall not be determined"complete"for purposes of Government Code sections 65520
sem. unless and until a Density Bonus Housing Agreement which complies with the provisions
of this Chapter has been approved by the City.
B. An applicant proposing a Housing Development pursuant to this Chapter,shall submit
an application for a Density Bonus Housing Agreementas part of the submittal of any formal request
for approval of a Housing Development. The application shall include the following information:
I A brief description of the proposed Housing Development, including the total
number of units, Target Units and Density Bonus Units proposed.
I The zoning and general plan designations and assessors parcel number(s) of the
project site.
3. A vicinity map and preliminary site plan, drawn to scale, including building
footprints, driveway and parking layout.
4. If an Additional Incentive is requested, the application shall describe why the
Additional Incentive is necessary to provide the Target Units.
C. Within thirty (30) days of receipt of the application for a Density Bonus Housing
Agreement and a Housing Development, the City shall provide to an applicant a letter which
identifies project issues of concern, and the procedures for compliance with this Chapter.
D. The Community Development Director shall inform the applicant that the requested
Additional Incentives shall be recommended for consideration with the proposed Housing
Development, or that alternative or modified Additional Incentives shall be recommended for
consideration in lieu of the requested Additional Incentives. If alternative or modified Incentives
are recommended by the Community Development Director, the recommendation shall establish
how the alternative or modified Incentives can be expected to have an equivalent affordability effect
as the requested Incentives.
18.226.070 Density Bonus Housing Agreement
A, An applicant requesting a Density Bonus shall prepare an initial draftfor
consideration by the City and shall agree to enter in to a Density Bonus Housing Agreement with the
City. The terms of the draft agreement shall be reviewed and revised as appropriate by the
Community Development Director and the City Attorney who shall formulate a recommendation to
the City Council for final approval.
B. Following execution of the Agreement by the applicant and the City,the completed
Density Bonus Housing Agreement,or memorandum thereof, shall be recorded and the conditions
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therefrom filed and recorded on the parcel or parcels designated for the construction of Target Units
as a c=ondition of final map approval, or, where a map is not being processed, prior to issuance of
building permits for such parcels or units The Density Bonus(lousing Agreement shall be binding
upon all future owners and 'successors in interest for this property which is the subject of the
Housing Development Application.
The Density Bonus Dousing Agreement :shall include at least the following:
1. The total number of units proposed within the Housing Development, including the
number of Target Units
2. A_description of the household income group to be accommodated by the Housing
Development,and the standards for determining the corresponding Affordable lent'
or Affordable =Sale price and housing Cost.
. The location, unit sues (square feet) and number of bedrooms of'Target Units,
:. "enure of use restrictions for"Target Units of at least,ten (1 ) or thirty ( 0) years:
5. c : schedule for completion and occupancy of TarYet Units.
. A description of the Additional Incentive beim provided by the City.
7. A description of remedies for breach of the agreement by either party (the City;may
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identify tenants or qualified purchasers as third party beneficiaries under the
agreement),
8. Other provisions to ensure implementation and compliance with this Chapter.
C. In the case of for-sale Housing developments,the Density Bonus Housing Agreement
shall provide for the following,conditions governing the initial gale and use ofTarget Units during
the applicable use restriction period.`
I-. Target Units shall, upon initial sale, be sold to eligible "fiery Low or Lower Income
Households at an Affordable; ales Price and..]"lousing Cost„or to Qualified residents
(i.e., maintained as senior citizen housing) as defined by this Chapter.
2. Target Units shall be initially owner-occupied byeli ib e VeryLow orLowerincome
Households, or by Qualified Residents in;the case of senior citizen housing.
The initial purchaser of each Target unit shall execute an instrument or agreement
approved by the City restricting the sale of the Target [Unit in accordance with this
ordinance during the applicable (User restriction period: Such instrument. o
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agreement shall be recorded against the parcel containing the Target unit and shall
contain such provisions as the City may require to ensure continued compliance with
the provisions of this Chapter and the state Density Bonus Law.
In the case of rental Housing Developments,the Density Bonus Housing,Agreement
shall provide for the following conditions governing the use cit'"Target Units during the use restriction
period
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L: The rules and procedures for qualifying tenants;establishing Affordable dent,filling
vacancies and maintaining Target units for qualified tenants:
`' Provisions requiring owners to verify tenant incomes and maintain boobs and records
to demonstrate compliance with this Chapter.
., Provisions requiring yawners to submit an annul report to the City which includes the
name, address, and income of each person occupying Target Units, and which;
identifies the bedroom size and monthly rent or cost of each Target unit.:
Section 2® The Mayor shall sign this ordinance and the City Clerk shall certify to the
adoption of this ordinance and shall cause it, or a summary of it, to be published once in the
Redlands Daily Facts, a newspaper of general circulation within the City and thereafter, this
ordinance shall take effect as provided by law.
Mayor of the City, of Redlands
ATTEST:
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I, Lorrie Poyzer, City Clerk of the City of Redlands, hereby certify that the foregoing
ordinance was duly adopted by the City Council at a regular meeting thereof held on the
2nd day of May, 2000, by the following vote:
AYES: Councilmembers George, Peppler, HaNvs; Mayor Gilbreath
NOES: Council member Freedman
ABSENT: None
ABSTAIN: None
Lorrie Oyzer, Cit6r
City Redlands