HomeMy WebLinkAbout3874_CCv0001.pdf RESOLUTION NO. 3874
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF REDLANDS TAKING LEGISLATIVE
ACTION TO RESOLVE THE IMPASSE IN THE
MEET AND CONFER PROCESS BETWEEN THE
CITY OF REDLANDS AND THE REDLANDS
POLICE OFFICERS ' ASSOCIATION
WHEREAS , the City of Redlands ("City" ) , pursuant
to the Meyers-Milias-Brown Act , and to the reasonable rules
and regulations for the administration of employer-employee
relations adopted by the City following good faith consulta-
tion with representatives of employee organizations repre-
senting employees in the City , and set forth in the City of
Redlands Resolution No . 2786 (hereinafter referred to as
"the Employer-Employee Resolution" ) , has met and conferred
in good faith with the Redlands Police Officers ' Association
("Association" ) , the recognized employee organization repre-
senting employees in the Police Officers ' Unit , on matters
relating to employment conditions and employer-employee
relations , including wages , hours , and other terms and
conditions of employment ; and
WHEREAS , the Association submitted a proposal to I
the City for meeting and conferring, dated April 21 , 1982 ,
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and attached hereto as Exhibit "A. " Said proposal consisted
of twelve separate requests , eleven of which would have
resulted in an increase in direct costs to the City for
police officer wages and benefits ; and
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WHEREAS , according to a cost analysis of this
proposal prepared by City staff, Items No . 1 , 3 , 5 , 6 , 7 ,
8 and 9 of the Association' s proposal would have resulted in
an additional cost to the City for police officer compensa-
tion during the 1982-83 fiscal year of approximately
$647 ,035 . 00 ; and
WHEREAS , in addition to the proposal received from
the Association the City received proposals from two other
employee organizations representing employees of the City.
The cost of these proposals , when added to the cost of
proposals received from the Association, brought the total
cost of the proposals received from the three employee
organizations representing City employees to an amount well
in excess of $1 ,000 , 000 . 00 ; and
WHEREAS , based upon its projections , the City
anticipated that expenses from its General Fund would exceed
income into the General Fund by several hundred thousand
dollars , in both fiscal year 1981-82 and fiscal year 1982-83 .
Numerous day-to-day City expenses , including many employee
salaries and benefits are paid from the General Fund. While
the City has other funds in addition to the General Fund,
these other funds are restricted by law or policy for specific
purposes ; and
WHEREAS , for many years the City Council of the
City of Redlands maintained a policy of holding the General
Fund Reserve Account to a level of no less than ten percent
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of the General Fund budget . Among other reasons , this fund
was reserved to make up shortfalls in the General Fund ; and
WHEREAS , the consequence of transferring funds
from the General Fund Reserve Account to make up shortfalls
in the General Fund was the depletion of the General Fund
Reserve Account to a level well below ten percent of the
General Fund budget , the figure traditionally deemed prudent
and responsible by the City Council ; and
WHEREAS , the City has been experiencing a decrease
in revenues received from the State of California and other
sources , as a result of Proposition 13 and other similar
measures , and has been facing the very real possibility that
further cuts in revenue received from the State will be
made ; and
WHEREAS , the City recognized that prudent and
responsible fiscal management was essential to protect
existing reserves and restricted funds , as it had become
apparent that restoring these reserves and restricted funds
would be most difficult in the foreseeable future under the
financial circumstances that the City was facing; and
WHEREAS , the City was forced to make some very
difficult decisions to protect and maintain its longstanding
fiscally secure position; and
WHEREAS , upon careful consideration of its fiscal
condition and the best ways to prevent premature deteriora-
tion of that condition while maintaining the desired level
of services to its citizens , the City recognized that a
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major cost savings to the City could be realized in the
1982-83 fiscal year budget by granting no increases in
employee wages and benefits ; and
WHEREAS , there were three primary factors in the
City ' s decision to propose no increases in employee wages
and benefits for the 1982-83 fiscal year:
(a) The bleak fiscal circumstances facing the
City , including the prospect that these circumstances were
likely to become worse before becoming better;
(b ) The fact that the City ' s existing employee
compensation package , including the one applicable to Police
Officers , is fair and competitive . As the result of regular
and generous increases in wages and benefits granted by the
City to employees in past meet and confer sessions , City
employees , including Police Officers , presently receive an
attractive and competitive compensation package , including
yearly step increases within their salary ranges . These
yearly step increases were not affected by the City ' s deci-
sion to hold the line on employee wages and benefits ; and
(c ) The City ' s existing employee compensation
package enables the City to recruit and retain well-qualified
employees , including Police Officers . Due to the regular
and generous increases in employee compensation granted by
the City over the past several years , the City regularly
receives applications from more well-qualified individuals
than it can actually employ , and of the little turnover in
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employees the City experiences , none is attributed to sub-
standard employee compensation; and
WHEREAS , on May 25 , 1982 , City representatives met
with representatives of the Association to commence the meet
and confer process for fiscal year 1982-83 . At that meeting,
Association representatives explained in detail each element
of the Association' s proposal . All but one would have
resulted in a direct increased cost to the City. The one
Proposal that would not so result in the Association' s
request for arbitration of interest disputes , was rejected
as the City preferred to maintain the flexibility built into
its existing impasse resolution procedure; and
WHEREAS , the City representative responded to the
Association' s proposals by explaining the City ' s worsening
financial problems , and informed the Association that , in
the absence of significant improvement in the City ' s finan-
cial condition, the City believed it to be in the City' s
long-term best interest not to grant an increase in employee
wages and benefits for fiscal year 1982-83 . The City noted
that the failure to act prudently and responsibly now, in
the face of current and potentially greater economic troubles ,
would only hasten the deterioration of the City' s fiscal
security , which could lead to layoffs , reduction in pay and
hours , and other undesirable employee and service effects
that the City hoped to avoid.. The City offered to continue
to meet with representatives of the Association to further
explain its fiscal policies and its reasons for rejecting
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the Association' s proposals for an increase in employee
wages and benefits , and agreed to continue to monitor its
financial situation for improvement in relation to the
Association' s proposals . The City also agreed to consider
any additional no cost proposals (so-called noneconomic
items ) presented by the Association, and to discuss a no-cost
redistribution of existing employee compensation, if the
Association so desired; and
WHEREAS , based upon the stated preference of the
Association, the parties did not meet again until July 2,
1982 . At that meeting, the City' s representative explained
to representatives of the Association that there was no
change in the City' s financial condition that would enable
the City to change its position and offer raises . Association
representatives stated that their proposal for additional
vacation benefits would not result in an additional cost to
the City, on the premise that vacation costs are already
included in salaries being paid to employees . The City
representative countered that premise by pointing out that
if the existing level of service was to be maintained
increases in employee absences due to increased vacation
time would result in either additional expense for the
hiring of additional officers or increased cost in employee
overtime compensation, or both, to cover these absences .
Association representatives did not further dispute the
City ' s position that increased vacation time would result in
an increased cost to the City; and
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WHEREAS , at the July 2 meeting, Association repre-
sentatives also stated that the City could convert to a
ten-hour day , four-day per week scheduling plan, as requested
by the Association in its proposal , without incurring any
additional costs . The City representative agreed to study
this issue and report back to the Association, indicating
that if such a plan could be accomplished without additional
cost to the City, the City would work with the Association
towards implementing such a plan; and
WHEREAS , the Redlands Chief of Police did in fact
study the Association' s proposal for a "4/10 scheduling"
plan and concluded that there would be a significant in-
creased cost to the City if this form of scheduling were
adopted. This conclusion was communicated to Association
representatives who did not further dispute the contention
of the City that adoption of a 4/10 plan would result in an
additional cost to the City ; and
WHEREAS , on July 9 , 1982 , the City Council of the
City of Redlands adopted the fiscal year 1982-83 budget ; and
WHEREAS , in order to balance that budget , the City
Council most reluctantly modified some of its long-standing
fiscal policies , including:
(a) Reduction of its General Fund Reserve Account
factor from no less than ten percent of the General Fund
budget to no less than seven percent of the General Fund
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budget ;
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(b) Reduction of its contractually established
industrial development restricted fund by almost $300 ,000 . 00 ;
and
(c) Elimination of regular contributions to its
restricted self-insurance fund, which resulted in said fund
indefinitely falling short of the desired level recommended
to the City by its expert advisor on insurance matters ; and
WHEREAS , Association and City representatives met
again on July 22 , 1982 , at the request of the Association.
At that meeting, Association representatives asserted that ,
in light of the City' s modification of previously long-
standing fiscal policies in the 1982-83 Budget , there was no
reason that the City could not further modify its fiscal
policies to accommodate the Association' s proposals . The
City representative pointed out to Association' s represen-
tatives that the City had reluctantly modified its tradi-
tional fiscal policies only in an attempt to achieve a
balanced budget ; and
WHEREAS , at the July 22 , 1982 meeting, Association
representatives asked "hypothetically" "if" the City would
be "interested" in receiving a proposal from the Association
whereby the City would agree to grant the following increases
in employee wages and benefits to Association members , in
return for an agreement from the Association that if certain
City funds or accounts fell below predetermined levels , the
City would be excused from further performance under the
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terms of the agreement granting the wage and benefit
increases :
1 . Seven percent across-the-board salary increase ;
2 . $30 . 00 per month increase in employee dependent
health insurance benefits ;
3 . An additional $250 . 00 per year uniform allow-
ance for each employee;
4 . Establish a pay differential of two and
one-half percent between police officers and corporals ; and
5 . Increase the standby pay guarantee by two
hours .
The Association gave an example of the predetermined balances
in City accounts it would consider reasonable , if it in fact
decided to make this proposal formally; these balances were
considerably below the reduced levels that had been recently
and very reluctantly established by the City Council in
order to attempt to balance the City' s budget ; and
WHEREAS , at the July 22 meeting, Association
representatives were advised by the City representative that
the City would probably not be receptive to this type of
proposal, since it would probably push the City further
towards the brink of financial crisis , and reiterated that
the City had recently modified its fiscal policy and reduced
reserve and restricted funding reluctantly , and only in an
attempt to balance the budget . The Association said it
would decline to make a formal proposal of the type dis- '
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cussed unless and until the City indicated its willingness
to accept a framework of this type ; and
WHEREAS , at each of the aforementioned meet and
confer sessions between Association and City representatives ,
City representatives offered to entertain so-called non-
economic, no cost proposals from the Association, but the
Association made no such proposals ; and
WHEREAS , City representatives concluded that the
possibility of the settlement by direct discussion had been
exhausted and that the City and the Association had reached
a deadlock and their meeting and conferring in good faith on
differences on matters to be included in a Memorandum of
Understanding, and concerning matters upon which they are
required to meet and confer, remained so substantial and
prolonged that further meeting and conferring would be
futile ; and
WHEREAS , in accordance with Section 13 of the
Employer-Employee Relations Resolution, the City initiated
impasse procedures by filing with the Association a written
request , dated August 4 , 1982 , for an impasse meeting ,
together with a statement of its position on all disputed
issues ; and
WHEREAS , an impasse meeting was duly held, at
which the issues remaining in dispute from the meet and
confer process were identified, and the positions of the
parties were reviewed in a final effort to resolve the
disputed issues ; and
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WHEREAS , the disputed issues were not resolved at
the impasse meeting; and
WHEREAS , the Association proposed that it and the
City enter into a third-party impasse resolution procedure;
and
WHEREAS , the City declined to enter into a third-
party impasse resolution procedure , and thus , the parties
were unable to agree to any other dispute-resolving proce-
dure ; and
WHEREAS , Section 13 of the Employer-Employee Rela-
tions Resolution provides that if the parties are unable to
resolve an impasse through the impasse meeting, and are
unable to mutually select a specific procedure to which the
dispute shall be submitted, the matter shall be referred to
the City Council; and
WHEREAS , the Association was informed that before
the matter was referred to the City Council , it would have an
opportunity to appear before the City Council and make a
direct presentation on its full position concerning the
impasse ; and
WHEREAS , on September 7 , 1982 , an Association
representative appeared before the City Council and requested
that the City Council direct the City and the Association to
enter into a third-party impasse resolution procedure. The
Association chose not to present its position on the substan-
tive issues that were in dispute in the meet and confer
process , although it was given the opportunity to do so; and
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WHEREAS , the City Council declined to direct City
representatives and the Association to enter into a third-
parte- impasse resolution procedure at its September 7 , 1982
meeting; and
WHEREAS , before the City Council took any action
to resolve the impasse , the City learned through unofficial
sources that the City might receive a refund, or a reduction
in pension contribution rates from the Public Employees
Retirement System ("PERS" ) as a result of Senate Ball No . 46
of the 1952 legislative session; and
WHEREAS , the City recognized that the anticipated
benefits of Senate Bill No . 46 could create a framework for
settlement of the impasses existing between it and the three
employee organizations representing City employees , but
concluded that it would be imprudent to make a firm proposal
to or enter .into an agreement with the three employee organi-
zations on the basis of benefits derived from Senate Bill
No . 46 until official notification concerning those benefits
had been received from PERS ; and
WHEREAS , the City directed its representative to
return to each of the employee organizations and inform them
that the City was reconsidering its no increase position in
light of the development related to Senate Bill No . 46 ; and
WHEREAS , on November 16 , 1982 , the City represen-
tative and Association representatives met to discuss the
possibility of settlement of the 1952-83 fiscal year meet
and confer impasse by using some or all of the proceeds of
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Senate Bill No . 46 as the cornerstone of such a settlement .
At that meeting, the City representative advised Association
representatives that the City could not make a firm proposal
for settlement until official notice on the terms of Senate
Bill No . 46 was received from the Public Employees Retirement
System; however, the City wanted to let the Association know
that it was considering a departure from its no increase
posture; and
WHEREAS , at the November 16 meeting, the City
representative discussed, pending official notice on Senate
Bill No . 46 , the following possible framework for settlement :
1 . Application to employees of some or all of
monetary benefits accruing the City as a result of Senate
Bill No . 46 , provided that any such application would be
limited to the 1982-83 fiscal year only , because any benefits
of Senate Bill No . 46 were anticipated to be limited to the
last six months of the 1982-83 fiscal year.
2 . Amendment of the existing Public Employees
Retirement System contract to allow for individual employee
vesting of amounts paid by the City of the employees ' share
of the PERS contribution.
3 . An opportunity to enter into the State Unem-
ployment Disability Insurance program.
4 . Adoption of a modified grievance and dis-
ciplinary appeal procedure .
WHEREAS , the City representative informed Associa-
tion representatives , and the representatives of other City
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employee organizations , that any offer made using benefits
of Senate Bill No . 46 would be made as a good faith gesture
to City employees and in hopes of obtaining labor peace for
the remainder of the fiscal year, but not as any type of
recognition that the City ' s fiscal plight had improved to
the point where substantial increases in employee wages and
benefits could be granted; and
WHEREAS , Association representatives did not
expressly reject the framework for settlement discussed by
the City, but advised the City that the Association would be
willing to receive another proposal if and when the City had
all information necessary to make a firm, definite proposal;
and
WHEREAS , in early December, 1982 , the City received
official word from the Public Employees Retirement System
that it would receive a one-time credit against the City' s
agency contribution due to the Public Employees Retirement
System, amounting to $358 , 835 . 34 , for the period covering
January 1 , 1983 to June 30, 1983 ; and
WHEREAS , the City was faced with the difficult
choice between using the benefits of Senate Bill No . 46 to
restore reserve and restricted funds to the previous levels
long deemed to be prudent and necessary by the City , or
attempting to achieve labor peace with its employees ; and
WHEREAS , the City recognized that both alterna-
tives constituted a worthy and responsible use of City
funds , and decided to divide the benefits of Senate Bill
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No . 46 equally between the City ' s employees and other City
needs in hopes of achieving labor peace for the remainder of
the 1982-83 fiscal year; and
WHEREAS , the City believed that the most equitable
way to allocate the half of the Senate Bill No . 46 benefits
that would be offered to employees would be to divide the
total amount allocated to employees by the number of employee
positions in the City, resulting in an amount per City
employee of approximately $548 . 00 . The amount to be offered
to each employee organization was based upon the number of
employee positions in the applicable unit times the amount
available per employee City-wide ; and
WHEREAS , the City authorized its representative to
offer a proposal for settlement using the funds as allocated
above , and to offer the employee organizations flexibility
so that they could decide how the total amount allocated per
employee organization unit would be distributed within the
unit ; and
WHEREAS , the City also authorized its representa-
tive to offer to all three employee organizations an amend-
ment to the applicable Public Employees Retirement System
contract that would provide for individual employee vesting
of amounts paid by the City of the employees ' share of the
PERS contribution, and to make any savings to the City as a
result of said amendment available to employees , on a pro
rata basis for the remainder of the fiscal year; to offer
the opportunity to enroll in the State Unemployment Dis
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ability Insurance program; and to offer a modified grievance
and appeal procedure ; and
WHEREAS , on December 21 , 1982 , the City resolved
its impasse and reached agreement with the employee organiza-
tion representing the largest number of City employees on
the basis of the City ' s aforementioned proposal for
settlement ; and
WHEREAS , on December 22 , 1982 , City representa-
tives met with representatives of the Association and made
the aforementioned proposal , describing it as the City' s
last and best offer; and
WHEREAS , the Association representatives stated
they would take the offer under consideration; and
WHEREAS , on January 3 , 1983 , an Association repre-
sentative informed the City that the Association had wholly
rejected the City' s offer; and
WHEREAS , the City Council now finds that the
parties have exhausted the means for resolving the impasse
among themselves , and that a direction from the City Council
that the parties enter into a third-party dispute resvolving
procedure to resolve the impasse would be futile ; and
WHEREAS , it is the City Council ' s position that to
increase the City ' s last offer to the Association would
result in the further depletion of reserves for contingencies
and unforeseen City needs , and would hasten the deterioration
of the City ' s overall financial condition; and that this
position is further necessitated by prudent fiscal management
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and the uncertainties associated with municipal government
finance, including trends and projections signaling a con-
tinued decline in monies available to municipal governments
from the State and other sources ; and
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council
of the City of Redlands as follows :
1 . The City Council hereby takes the following
action regarding the impasse and deems such action to be in
the public interest : All current wages , hours and other
terms and conditions of employment applicable to employees
in the Police Officers unit shall remain in full force and
effect for the remainder of fiscal year 1982-83 .
2 . This legislative action by the City Council
of the City of Redlands is final and binding pursuant to the
Meyers-Milias-Brawn Act and the Employer-Employee Relations
Resolution.
ebruar
ADOPTED this 1st day of;, ,
ekuary-, 1983 .
afI}
Mayor, City of Redlands
ATTEST:
Ci Cler? : ty of Redlands
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SILVER do KnEISLER
STEDutH u SILVER A PRD�ESStONLL LAS CORPORATION 19Jt? AA ART++UR ZDULEVARD. SUI,(
Rs{NA`,� u. RREISLER 142E SECOND STREET, SUIT 20. 1Rv1NE, CALSFORNIA 9ZJ1�
CHARLES A GOLDWASSER SANTA MONICA, CALIFORNIA 90001 TELEPHONE (7sa) 9.51971
G;ODC4 % SNAEGFER. JR
TELEPHONE t2131 3931485
J LEONARD STERN
STEVEN C. "Y,E TELEPHONE (213) 670.0900
MICHAEL L RAINS r
E=,ARD G. PELL April 21 , 1982
GREGORY L. ADLER �l _
EARBARA J" HESS J~
O: COUNSEL
N0R4,L.N B. SILVER
Rorl;07 N. STONE
CHARLES I_ DOLGINER
APR p 2 iota
Chris Christiansen
City Manager
City of Redlands
P. O. Box 280
Redlands , California 92373
Re: Proposal of Redlands Police Officers Associ-
ation for Changes in Wages , Hours and Other
Terms and Conditions of Employment for the
1982-83 Fiscal Year
Dear Mr. Christiansen:
Pursuant to the provisions of the Meyers-Milias-
Brown Act (California Government Code Section 3500 , et seq. ) ,
the Redlands Police Officers Association makes the following
proposals for changes in wages, hours and other terms and
conditions of employment for all employees represented by
the Association for the 1982-83 fiscal year. Unless otherwise
indicated, all such proposals are to be effective July 1 , 1982 :
1. Provision to each affected employee of a $450
per year clothing allowance.
2. Amendment of the City employer-employee relations
resolution so as to mandate the use of non-binding arbitration
with regard to the resolution of impasse upon matters within
the scope of representation.
3. Provision to each affected employee of a fully-
paid comprehensive physical examination to be conducted on an
alternate year basis.
4. Provision to each affected employee of a regularly
scheduled workweek consisting of four, ten hour days within any
seven-day cycle.
Fr h e n
SILVEn & RREISLER
Chris Christiansen
April 21, 1982
Page Two
5. Provision to each affected employee of a 100€
City-paid employee and dependent dental and orthodontic plan.
6. Provision to each affected employee of a 100€
City-paid employee and dependent health insurance program
which incorporates more extensive maternity coverage than
that currently provided.
7. Provision to each affected employee of a 10%
base salary increase.
8. In addition to the proposed salary increase ,
provision of a 10% salary differential between the E step
of an individual occupying the position of Detective (in-
cludina Detective incentive compensation) and the A step
of the Sergeant classification, 10€ differential between
the E step_Qf the Sergeant classification and the A step
of the Lieutenant classification, and 10% between the E
step of the Lieutenant classification and the A step of the
Captain classification. -
9. Provision to each affected employee designated
a "Corporal" of an incentive payment equivalent to that pro-
vided to Detectives.
10. Provision to each affected employee placed in
an "on-call" status (other than with regard to court subpoenas)
of four hours compensation for each day in such status at
straight time.
11. Provision to each affected employee acting out
of classification for. 31 or more cumulative shifts in any
fiscal year of compensation for all such days in excess of 30
at the salary step of the higher classification which corres-
ponds to the employee salary step in the lower classification.
12 . Amendment of the vacation accrual rates so as to
provide the following to all affected employees :
Years Days
1 - 3 10
4 - 5 15
6 - 9 1$
10 - 14 21
15 - 19 25
20 plus 30
SILI-En & RREtsLER
Chris Christiansen
April 21 , 1982
Page Three
There shall be no limitation upon accruing earned
vacation days from year to year.
Pursuant to an undated letter from William W. Floyd,
Jr. , City Attorney, I am sending a copy of this correspondence
to his attention. I would appreciate being contacted as soon
as possible by whoever will be actually engaging in the meet
and confer process in order that a commencement-date may be
chosen.
Additionally, the Meyers-Milias-Brown Act requires
that proposals be 'exchanged. If the City desires to propose
any changes within the scope of representation and for the
1982-83 fiscal year, then any such proposals should be promptly
communicated to the Association. Just as it would be impractical
for the meet and confer process to start if the Association had
not provided the City with its proposals , it will be likewise
impractical for the meet and confer process to fruitfully
progress without provision to the Association of any proposals
by the City.
Sincerely,
SILVER SLER
i
char Z.ZiKe ler
RMK:c
cc: Barry Bruins, Pres. , POA
William W. Floyd, Jr. , Esq.
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