HomeMy WebLinkAbout7272_CCv0001.pdf RESOLUTION NO. 7272
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF REDLANDS
DENYING THE APPLICATION FOR REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION
PERMIT NO. 6 FOR PROPERTY LOCATED AT 714 BRENTWOOD PLACE
IN THE CITY OF REDLANDS
WHEREAS,on or about July 27 through July 30, 2012, the owners of property located at
714 Brentwood Place (the "Property") and within the R-S (Suburban Residential) District of the
City of Redlands (the"City") caused the unpermitted construction of an addition to their single-
family residence which resulted in an encroachment of the residence approximately nine (9) feet
into a required ten(10)foot side yard setback for the Property; and
WHEREAS, on July 30, 2012, representatives of the City's Development Services
Department's Building Division posted a written legal notice upon the Property directing that all
construction work for the addition to the residence immediately cease because of the failure of
the owners of the Property to obtain necessary permits and approvals for such construction from
the City; and
WHEREAS, Chapter 18.06 of the Redlands Municipal Code establishes a procedure to
evaluate requests for reasonable accommodation related to specific applications of the City's
zoning laws in order to ensure persons with disabilities are not discriminated against by being
denied an equal opportunity to enjoy their residences; and
WHEREAS, on August 2, 2012, the owners of the Property, Kenneth and Madeline
Hendershot (together, the "Applicants"), filed an application with the City for consideration of
Reasonable Accommodation Permit No. 6 (the "Application") to obtain the City's authorization,
after the fact, for the unpermitted construction of an addition to their residence to encroach five
(5) feet into the ten (10) foot required side yard setback for the Property, to increase the
maximum lot coverage of the Property from the permitted thirty percent (30%) to thirty two and
three-tenths percent (32.3%), and to permit completion of that construction in accordance with
the Application;and
WHEREAS, the plans submitted to the City with the Application show the proposed
addition to the residence being comprised of expanded bathroom facilities adjacent to a master
bedroom and a walk-in closet facility adjacent to a separate bedroom; and
WHEREAS, the Applicants' written basis for their request for reasonable
accommodation from the application of the City's zoning laws is that: "Wife is supported by
ADA at work and need to make full bath ADA. Husband has had multiple joint replacements and
bypass surgery and will be wheelchair bound while still in home. We are preparing now while
we can. We never plan on leaving and want to spend the rest of our time in this home;"and
WHEREAS,on September 7, 2012, staff of the City's Quality of Life Department's Code
Enforcement Division issued a Notice of Violation to the Applicants informing them that the
unpermitted construction of the addition to their residence continued to be in violation of the
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City's Municipal Code and that the Applicants were being given ten (10) days to correct the
violations; and
VV`HEREAS, on September 18, 2012, staff of the City's Development Services
Department sent written notice to the Applicants that their Application was incomplete and that
further processing of the Application would be stayed pending the Applicants' submittal of a
completed application for Reasonable Accommodation Permit No. 6; and
WHEREAS, on October 1, 2013, the Applicants submitted a completed application for
Reasonable Accommodation Permit No. 6 to the City; and
WHEREAS, on October 16, 2012, the City's Minor Exception Committee (the
"Committee") held a duly noticed public hearing at the Property during which the Committee
received verbal and written testimony from City staff, the Applicants, and members of the
public,relating to the Application; and
WHEREAS, the October 16, 2012 public hearing for the Application was continued by
the Committee to October 22, 2012 to allow City staff to perform additional research and
respond to questions relating to the Application raised by the Committee and members of the
public; and
WHEREAS, on October 22, 2012, no additional verbal or written testimony was
presented by the Applicants at the hearing, and the Committee again continued the public
hearing on the Application, to November 13, 2012, pending the Redlands City Council's
establishment of implementing guidelines for Chapter 18.06 of the Redlands Municipal Code in
connection with the City's consideration of requests for reasonable accommodation of persons
with disabilities with respect to the requirements of the City's zoning laws; and
WHEREAS, on November 13, 2012, the Committee held the continued public hearing on
the Application, considered the factors established by Resolution No. 7230 of the Redlands City
Council relating to the consideration of requests by persons with disabilities for reasonable
accommodation with respect to the City's zoning laws, and again received verbal and written
testimony from City staff, and testimony from the Applicants and the members of the public
present confirming that their respective positions regarding the Application had not changed; and
WHEREAS, at the conclusion of the November 13th public hearing, and after careful
consideration of all verbal and written testimony presented at all of the public hearings, the
Committee denied the Application based upon its findings that approval of the Application and
requested exceptions to the City's zoning laws were not necessary to make specific housing
benefits available to the Applicants, and that approval of the Application would fundamentally
alter the City's zoning and building laws; and
WHEREAS, on November 20, 2012, the Applicants filed a written appeal of the decision
of the Committee to the City Clerk of the City of Redlands; and
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WHEREAS, on April 16, 2013, the Redlands City Council held a duly noticed public
hearing on the appeal of the Committee's denial of the Applicants' request for Reasonable
Accommodation Permit No. 6 at which verbal and written testimony was presented by City staff,
the Applicants, and members of the public; and
WHEREAS, after careful consideration of such verbal and written testimony, the
Redlands City Council adopted a motion to continue the public hearing for the appeal to May 21,
2013, and directed City staff to prepare a resolution supporting denial of the Application for the
Redlands City Council's consideration, and
WHEREAS, on April 25, 2013, the Applicants submitted an application and plans to the
City for a building permit to add an approximately one hundred twenty one (121) square foot
addition to the Applicants' residence which would add three (3) linear feet to the side of the
residence, while maintaining the required ten (10) foot side yard setback, for the purpose of
constructing two closet areas adjacent to the same master bedroom and separate bedroom for
which the plans associated with the Application proposed the bathroom addition; and
WHEREAS, on May 21, 2013, the Redlands City Council held the continued public
hearing on the Applicants' appeal at which City staff again presented verbal and written
testimony, and the Applicants and members of the public again had the opportunity to present
additional testimony relating to the Application;
NOW, THEREFORE, be it resolved by the City Council of the City of Redlands as
follows:
Section 1. The City Council finds and declares that the above-referenced factual
recitals are true and correct.
Section 2. The City Council hereby denies the Application for Reasonable
Accommodation Permit No. 6 which requests permission to construct a bathroom addition to the
single-family residence located at 714 Brentwood Place and within the R-S (Suburban
Residential) District, and to allow the encroachment of such bathroom addition five (5) feet into
the required ten (10) foot side yard setback for the Property, based upon the verbal and written
testimony presented by City staff, the Applicants and members of the public and the following
facts, determinations and findings:
A. The Applicants have acknowledged and agreed that on or about July 27 through
July 30, 2012, the Applicants commenced construction of an addition to their residence without
first obtaining required City permits and approvals for such construction. The unpermitted
construction resulted in the addition to the residence encroaching approximately nine (9) feet
into a required ten (10) foot side yard setback for the Property, and the residence exceeding the
maximum lot coverage limitation for the Property. Prior to commencing the unpermitted
construction,the Applicants made no inquiries to City staff regarding the applicability of Chapter
18.06 of the Redlands Municipal Code to their Property and thereby foreclosed an opportunity
for City staff and the Applicants to consider alternative building plans and options for the
expansion or remodeling of existing bathroom facilities for the Applicants' residence, or the
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consideration of factors such as those contained in Resolution No. 7230 for the implementation
of Chapter 18.06.
B. Staff of the City's Development Services Department's Building Division has
presented testimony to the City Council that the Applicants have the ability to construct a
bathroom facility as an addition to the back of their residence in compliance with the City's
zoning and building laws, and without encroachment into the side yard setback of the Property.
Staff has determined there is nothing intrinsic to the Application for Reasonable Accommodation
Permit No. 6 which makes it necessary to encroach into the side yard setback. City staff has
testified that construction costs are not significantly increased by constructing the bathroom
addition to the back of the residence, and the amount of construction work required for the same
is reasonably equivalent to constructing the addition to the side of the residence. Therefore,
there is no compelling reason to permit the bathroom addition in the side yard setback area in
violation of the City's Zoning Ordinance, when the back yard option for construction provides
significant benefits to the community. Maintaining the side yard setback's "open space"
between residential structures in neighborhoods is aesthetically preferable, and an addition
constructed in the side yard setback is not desirable because it would reduce building separations
and access for fire suppression and incidental purposes.
C. Chapter 18.06 of the Redlands Municipal Code requires that the Applicants
provide an explanation of why the City's zoning side yard setback requirement specified in the
Application prevents the Applicants' use and enjoyment of their residence. The Application and
the testimony of the Applicants demonstrates that neither of the Applicants presently requires the
use of a wheelchair for mobility purposes, and nothing in the Application or the Applicants'
testimony demonstrates that the City's zoning and building laws prevent the Applicants' use of
their current bathroom facilities. The Application expressly notes that the Applicants' request
for Reasonable Accommodation Permit No. 6 is being made for the reason that,in the future, it is
possible that one or both of the Applicants may require bathroom facilities which will need to
accommodate use of a wheelchair. The Applicants' submittal of their physician's letter in
support of the Application similarly notes that Mr. Hendershot "will probably need a walker and
possibly a wheelchair latter [sic] in life"and makes no statement that Mr. Hendershot has a need
for the use of a wheelchair at the time of the filing of the Application. The physician's letter also
describes Ms. Hendershot's medical condition, but makes no mention of either a present, or
possible future,need by her for a wheelchair.
D. The Applicants' April 25h submittal of a request for a building permit and plans
to construct an addition for two closet areas, and no bathroom facilities, is in direct conflict with
the Applicants' earlier request in the Application to construct an addition for expanded bathroom
facilities and a closet area. The subsequent request for the building permit is further evidence
that the Applicants do not presently require the expanded, wheelchair accessible bathroom
facilities requested in the Application.
E. The Applicants' claim that they were told by an unidentified City employee, who
allegedly came to the Applicant's residence several years ago, that the Applicants"could not add
any additional roof, because our [the Applicants' residence] foot print was at its maximum" is
not supported by any written documentation submitted by the Applicants, or by the City's
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Municipal Code. City staff has provided testimony to the City Council that, pursuant to Chapter
18.196 of the Redlands Municipal Code, the Applicants have the ability to file an application for
a variance to the City's Zoning Ordinance's lot coverage requirements. Further, no written
documentation has been presented by the Applicants to the City Council evidencing that a City
employee told the Applicants "that if any area [of the Applicant's residence] was already under
one roof we [the Applicants] could do whatever we wanted to," nor would such action by the
Applicants be permissible under the City's Municipal Code.
F. The Applicants claim that, by taking into consideration the setback on the south
side of their residence, the total side yard setbacks for their property average ten (10) feet and
therefore they should be entitled to encroach into the required ten (10) foot setback on the north
side of their residence. However, City staff has provided testimony to the City Council that the
Applicants' residence was constructed in 1975 and originally had a thirteen (13) foot setback
from both side lot lines according to the precise grading plan for the Applicants' property. The
City's Zoning Ordinance requires a ten (10) foot side yard setback and there is no provision in
the Zoning Ordinance permitting required setbacks to be"averaged."
G. There is no merit to the Applicants' claim that they should have been
"grandfathered into the five (5) foot setback" and that they are subject to discrimination because
the City is not applying the same zoning standards to the Applicants' residence as other
residences in the neighborhood. City staff has provided testimony to the City Council that the
required ten (10) foot side yard setback was adopted for the R-S District more than twenty-five
years ago in 1986. The ten (10) foot side yard setback requirement applies to all residences
located in the immediate neighborhood with the same zoning designation.
H. The Applicants assert that the side yard setback area is already covered with
concrete and therefore appropriate for the addition, whereas in contrast, any addition constructed
to the back of their residence would inappropriately cause the loss of"green space." These facts,
however, do not affect where an addition to the Applicants' residence may legally be
constructed, and have no bearing on the findings of Chapter 18.06 of the Redlands Municipal
Code regarding whether Reasonable Accommodation Permit No. 6 should be approved. City
staff has provided testimony that an addition to the Applicants' residence may be located either
in an area that has concrete, or an area that is unimproved "green space." Construction of the
addition in the setback area is more of a convenience for the Applicants as a consequence of the
already existing, unpermitted construction, rather than a necessity to address their disabilities.
City staff has noted that the County of San Bernardino's Assessor records and aerial photographs
show that the Applicants' residence has a patio cover over the rear yard (although no permit
could be found that the patio cover was legally constructed)under which an addition also may be
constructed.
1. Nothing in this Resolution or the City's action of denying the Application for
Reasonable Accommodation Permit No. 6 prohibits the Applicants from submitting additional
requests for reasonable accommodation from the City's Zoning Ordinance, or prohibits the City
from considering the same.
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Section 3. Based upon the foregoing, the City Council further finds and determines
that (1) approval of the Application for Reasonable Accommodation Permit No. 6 is not
necessary to make specific housing benefits available to the Applicants that are enjoyed by other
persons without disabilities under the City's Zoning Ordinance; and (2) the accommodation
requested by the Applicants, an encroachment in the required setback area, would require a
fundamental alteration of the City's zoning or building laws, policies and/or procedures.
ADOPTED, SIGNED AND APPROVED this 21 st day of May, 2013.
Peter Aguilar, Mayor
ATTEST:
Sam Irwin,dfytlerk
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1, Sam Irwin, City Clerk of the City of Redlands, hereby certify that the foregoing Resolution
was duly adopted by the City Council at a regular meeting thereof, held on the 21st day of May,
2013, by the following vote:
AYES: Councilmembers Harrison, Gardner, Gilbreath; Mayor Aguilar
NOES: None
ABSTAIN: None
ABSENT: Councilmember Foster
Sam Irwin, City Clerk
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