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HomeMy WebLinkAbout198 RDA_CCv0001.pdf RESOLUTION NO. 198 RESOLUTION OF THE REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF THE CITY OF REDLANDS APPROVING THE ISSUANCE OF ITS NOT TO EXCEED $18,000,000 PRINCIPAL AMOUNT REDLANDS REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT 1987 TAX ALLOCA- TION REFUNDING BONDS, AN INDENTURE, AN ESCROW AGREEMENT, AN OFFICIAL STATEMENT AND A BOND PURCHASE AGREEMENT, AUTHORIZING THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR TO SET THE FINAL TERMS OF THE SALE OF THE BONDS, APPROVING THE PAYMENT OF COSTS OF ISSUING THE BONDS, RETAINING BOND COUNSEL AND - MAKING CERTAIN DETERMINA- TIONS RELATING THERETO. WHEREAS, the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands (the "Agency" ) is a redevelopment agency duly created, established and authorized to transact business and exercise its powers, all under and pursuant to the Community Redevelopment Law, being Section 33400 and following of the Health and Safety Code of the State of California, and the powers of the Agency include the power to issue bonds for any of its corporate purposes; and WHEREAS, a redevelopment plan, known as the Redevelopment Plan for the Redlands Redevelopment Project, has been adopted and approved by Ordinance No. 1500 of the City of Redlands; and WHEREAS, the Agency has heretofore issued its Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands, Redlands Redevelopment Project, 1985 Tax Allocation and Refunding Bonds in the aggregate principal amount of $14, 245,000 (the 111985 Bonds" ) in order to finance and refinance a portion of the Redlands Redevelopment Project ( the "Project" ) ; and WHEREAS, the Agency proposes to issue not to exceed $18,000,000 principal amount of its Redlands Redevelopment Project 1987 Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds (the "Bonds" ) , the proceeds of which will be used to refund the 1985 Bonds; and WHEREAS, there has been presented at this meeting a form of Trust Indenture providing for the issuance of the Bonds; and WHEREAS, in order to effect the above refunding of the 1985 Bonds there has been presented at this meeting a form of Escrow Agreement; WHEREAS, there has been presented to this meeting a form of preliminary official statement relating to the Bonds and a bond purchase agreement from Seidler-Fitzgerald Public Finance (the "Underwriter" ) pursuant to which the Underwriter has offered to purchase the Bonds on the terms and conditions set forth therein; and WHEREAS, the Agency is authorized to sell the Bonds on a negotiated basis pursuant to Section 53582 and following of the Government Code of the State of California; and WHEREAS, under applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, no more than two percent of the initial principal amount of the Bonds may be expended on costs associated with the issuance of the Bonds and as a result it will be necessary for the Agency to pay a portion of such costs of issuance. -2- NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, DETERMINED AND ORDERED BY THE REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF THE CITY OF REDLANDS as follows. SECTION 1. Approval of Issuance of Bonds. The issuance of not to exceed $18,000,000 principal amount Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands, Redlands Redevelopment Project 1987 Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds (the "Bonds" ) , in order to refund the Agency' s Redlands Redevelopment Project 1985 Tax Allocation and Refunding Bonds (the "1985 Bonds" ) is hereby authorized and approved. SECTION 2. Trust Indenture. The form of Trust Indenture dated as of February 1, 1987 by and between the Agency and Bank of America National Trust & Savings Association, as trustee (the "Indenture" ) presented at this meeting is hereby approved and the Chairperson or Vice Chairperson and the Secretary are hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name of and on behalf of the Agency, to execute, acknowledge and deliver said Indenture in substantially the form presented at this meeting with such insubstantial changes therein as the officers executing the same may approve, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof. SECTION 3. Appointment of Trustee. Bank of America National Trust & Savings Association is hereby appointed as Trustee pursuant to the Indenture, to take any and all action provided for therein to be taken by the Trustee. -3- SECTION 4. Escrow Agreement. The form of Escrow Agreement dated as of February 1, 1987 (the "Escrow Agreement" ) by and between the Agency and Bank of America National Trust & Savings Association, as escrow agent (the "Escrow Agent" ) , presented at this meeting is hereby approved and the Chairperson or Vice Chairperson and the Secretary are hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name of and on behalf of the Agency, to execute, acknowledge and deliver said Escrow Agreement ; in connection with the refunding of the 1985 Bonds in substantially the form hereby approved, with such insubstantial changes therein as the officers executing the same may approve, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof. SECTION 5. Appointment of Escrow Agent. The Agency hereby appoints Bank of America National Trust & Savings Association as Escrow Agent for the 1985 Bonds for all purposes of the Escrow Agreement. SECTION 6 . Official Statement . The form of preliminary official statement relating to the Bonds and presented to this meeting is hereby approved. The preparation of a final official statement relating to the Bonds is hereby approved and the Chairperson is hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name and on behalf of the Agency, to execute and deliver a final official statement containing such changes from the preliminary -4- official statement as may be approved by the Executive Director and the distribution of such preliminary and final official statements in connection with the sale of the Bonds is hereby authorized. SECTION 7. Form of Bonds. The form of the Bonds as set forth in the Indenture as presented to this meeting is hereby approved and the Chairperson or Vice-Chairperson and Secretary are hereby authorized and directed to execute by manual or facsimile signaturej in the name and on behalf of the Agency and under its seal, such Bonds in either temporary and/or definitive form in the aggregate principal amount set forth in the Indenture and all in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Indenture. SECTION 8. Bond Purchase Agreement. The form of Bond Purchase Agreement (the "Purchase Agreement" ) as presented to this meeting by Seidler-Fitzgerald Public Finance (the "Underwriter" ) and the sale of the Bonds pursuant thereto upon the terms and conditions set forth therein is hereby approved and, subject to such approval and subject to the provisions of Section 9 hereof, the Chairperson or Vice Chairperson is hereby authorized and directed to evidence the Agency' s acceptance of the offer made by the Purchase Agreement by executing and delivering the Purchase Agreement in said form with such changes therein as the officers executing the same may approve and such matters as are authorized by Section 9 hereof, such -5- approval to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof. SECTION 9. Executive Director Authorized to Establish Final Terms of Sale of Bonds. The Executive Director, based on such advice of Staff as he may deem necessary, is hereby authorized and directed to act on behalf of the Agency to establish and determine ( i) the final principal amount of the Bonds, which amount shall not exceed $18,000,0001 ( ii) the final interest rate on the Bonds, which rate shall not exceed 9% per annum for any maturity of the Bonds; and ( iii ) the Underwriter ' s discount for the purchase of the Bonds, which amount shall not exceed 3.5% of the principal amount of the Bonds. The authorization and powers delegated to the Executive Director by this Section 9 shall be valid for a period of 45 days from the date of adoption of this Resolution. SECTION 10. Payment of a Portion of the Costs of Issuance. The payment by the Agency of the costs of issuance of the Bonds which exceed the amount permitted by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to be paid from Bond proceeds is hereby authorized and approved; provided that said amount so paid by the Agency shall not exceed $300,000. For this purpose, Agency staff is hereby authorized and directed to prepare and cause to be delivered an appropriate check or warrant of the Agency in the amount of $300,000 and payable to the Trustee. The Executive -6- Director is hereby authorized and directed to approve the costs of issuance to be paid from said deposit . Any portion of said deposit remaining with the Trustee 180 days after the delivery of the Bonds to the Underwriter shall be returned by the Trustee to the Agency. SECTION 11. Requisitions. The Executive Director, or his designee, is hereby authorized and directed to execute one or more requisitions authorizing the Trustee to pay the I costs of issuing the Bonds from the proceeds of the Bonds and the moneys deposited by the Agency with the Trustee for such purpose, all pursuant to the Indenture. SECTION 12. Bond Counsel. The law firm of Best, Best & Krieger is hereby retained as bond counsel on the terms set forth in the proposed letter of said firm presented to this meeting and the Chairperson, Vice Chairperson or Executive Director is hereby authorized and directed to execute said proposal letter for and in the name of the Agency. SECTION 13 . Filing of CDAC Notice. The Agency hereby approves the filing by Bond Counsel of a notice of the Agency' s intent to sell the Bonds with the California Debt Advisory Commission pursuant to Section 8855 of the California Government Code. SECTION 14. Other Acts. The officers and staff of the Agency are hereby authorized and directed, jointly and severally, to do any and all things, to execute and -7- deliver any and all documents, which in consultation with Staff and Bond Counsel, they may deem necessary or advisable in order to consummate the issuance, sale and delivery of the Bonds, or otherwise to effectuate the refunding of the 1985 Bonds or otherwise effectuate the purposes of this Resolution, and any and all such actions previously taken by such officers or staff members are hereby ratified and confirmed. SECTION 15. Effective Date. This Resolution shall take effect upon adoption. PASSED, APPROVED and ADOPTED this 3rd day of February, 1987. 'mss MH Chairperson t�h Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands ATTEST: re Ary ofedevelopment Agency)of the W" y of Redlands [SEAL] -8- FJB0466 I, LORRIE POYZER, Secretary of the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands, California do hereby certify that the foregoing Resolution was regularly introduced and adopted by the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands, California at a regular meeting held on the 3rd day of February, 1987 by the following vote: AYES: Members DeMirjyn, Wormser; Vice Chairman Larsen NOES: None ABSENT: Member Johnson; Chairman Beswick ABSTAINED: None IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the official seal of the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands, California, this 3rd day of February, 1987. Secretary of thpf / Redevelopment' 'ency of the City of Redlands FJB0466 1/20/87 TRUST INDENTURE REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF THE CITY OF REDLANDS TO as Trustee Dated as of February 1, 1987 Relating to Redlands Redevelopment Project 1987 Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ARTICLE I STATUTORY AUTHORITY AND DEFINITIONS Section 1. 01 Authority for this Indenture. . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Section 1.02 Indenture Constitutes Contract. . . . . . . . . . . 4 Section 1. 03 Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Section 1. 04 Equal Security. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ARTICLE II THE BONDS Section 2.01 Authorization. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Section 2.02 Nature of Bonds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Section 2.03 Terms of Bonds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Section 2. 04 Form of Bonds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Section 2. 05 Temporary Bonds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Section 2.06 Interest, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Section 2. 07 Payment of Bonds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Section 2. 08 Execution of Bonds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Section 2.09 Transfer of Bonds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Section 2. 10 Exchange of Bonds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Section 2. 11 Bond Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Section 2. 12 Bonds Mutilated, Lost, Destroyed or Stolen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Section 2. 13 Redemption of Bonds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ARTICLE III ISSUANCE OF BONDS, PARITY BONDS Section 3.01 Issuance and Delivery of Bonds. . . . . . . . . . . 23 Section 3,.02. Disposition of Bond Proceeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Section- 3.03- Redevelopment Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Section 3. 04 Issuance of Parity Bonds to Pay Project Costs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Section 3.05 Validity of Bonds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 ARTICLE IV THE TAX REVENUES; SPECIAL FUND AND ACCOUNTS; SURPLUS Section 4.01 Pledge of Tax Revenues; Establishment of Special Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I. . . 25 -i- Page Section 4.02 Receipt and Deposit of Tax Revenues. . . . . . 25 Section 4.03 Establishment and Maintenance of Accounts for Use of Money in the Special Fund. . . 26 Section 4,04 Deposit and Investment of Money in Funds and Accounts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Section 4.05 Rebate of Excess Investment Earnings to the United States. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Section 4. 06 Rebate Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Section 4.07 Insurance Policy Provisions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 ARTICLE V OTHER COVENANTS OF THE AGENCY Section 5. 01 Completion of Project. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Section 5.02 Deposit of Proceeds; Management of Properties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Section 5. 03 Against Issuance of Other Obligations; Exceptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Section 5. 04 Punctual Payment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Section 5. 05 Against Encumbrances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Section 5.06 Books and Records; Financial Statement. . . 35 Section 5.07 Proceeds of Eminent Domain or Other Taking. . . . . . . . . . e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Section 5.08 Limit on Disposition of Property. . . . . . . . . 36 Section 5. 09 Protection of Security and Rights of Bondowners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Section 5. 10 Non-Arbitrage Bonds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Section 5.11 Private Activity Bonds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Section 5.12 Compliance with the Code. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Section 5.13 Restriction on Yield on Proceeds of 1985 Bonds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Section 5. 14 Limit on Indebtedness. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Section 5. 15 Taxation of Leased Property. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Section 5. 16 Limitation on Costs of Issuance. . . . . . . . . . 38 ARTICLE VI THE TRUSTEE Section 6. 01 Appointment of Trustee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Section 6.02 Compensation and Indemnity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Section 6.03 Liability of Trustee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Section 6.04 Notice to Agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 -ii- ARTICLE VII MODIFICATION OR AMENDMENT OF INDENTURE Page Section 7 . 01 Amendments Without Consent of Bond- holders or AMBAC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Section 7 . 02 Amendments With Consent of Bondholders and AMBAC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Section 7. 03 Calling Bondholders ' Meeting. . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Section 7 . 04 Notice of Meeting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Section 7. 05 Voting Qualifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Section 7 . 06 Issuer-Owned Bonds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Section 7 . 07 Quorum and Procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Section 7 . 08 Vote Required. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Section 7 . 09 Effect of Supplemental Indenture. . . . . . . . . 46 Section 7. 10 Endorsement or Replacement of Bonds Issued after Amendments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Section 7.11 Amendatory Endorsement of Bonds. . . . . . . . . . 46 ARTICLE VIII EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES OF BONDOWNERS Section 8. 01 Events of Default and Acceleration of Maturities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Section 8. 02 Application of Funds Upon Acceleration. . . 48 Section 8 . 03 Other Remedies of Bondowners. . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Section 8 . 04 Actions by Trustee as Attorney-in-Fact. . . 50 ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS Section 9. 01 Benefits of Indenture Limited to Parties. . . . . . . . . e . . . + . . . . , . . . . . . 50 Section 9.02 Successor is Deemed Included in All References to Predecessor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Section 9. 03 Defeasance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Section 9. 04 Execution of Documents and Proof of Ownership by Bondowners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Section 9. 05 Waiver of Personal Liability. . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Section 9. 06 Publication for Successive Weeks. . . . . . . . . 53 Section 9 . 07 Destruction of Cancelled Bonds. . . . . . . . . . . 53 Section 9. 08 Notices and Demands on Agency. . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Section 9. 09 Partial Invalidity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Section 9. 10 Effective Date of Indenture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Section 9. 11 Notices to be Given to AMBAC. . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 -iii- Page. Section 9 .12 Consent of AMBAC in Addition to Bond- owner Consent. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 EXHIBIT A Form of Bond _iv_ F"JB0454A TRUST INDENTURE THIS TRUST INDENTURE (the "Indenture" ) is made and entered into as of February 1, 1987, by and between the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands, a public body, corporate and politic, organized and existing under, and by virtue of the laws of the State of California (the "Agency" ) , and , a corporation organized and existing under the laws of and authorized to accept and execute trusts of the character herein set out with its principal corporate trust office located in Los Angeles, California, as trustee (the "Trustee" ) , WHEREAS, the Agency is a redevelopment agency, a public body, corporate and politic duly created, established and authorized to transact business and exercise its powers, all under and pursuant to the Community Redevelopment Law (Part 1 of Division 24 of the Health and Safety Code of the State of California and referred to herein as the "Law" ) and the powers of such agency include the power to issue bonds for any of its corporate purposes; and WHEREAS, a redevelopment plan for a redevelopment project known and designated as "Redlands Redevelopment Project" has been adopted and approved and all requirements of law for, and precedent to, the adoption and approval of said plan have been duly complied with; and WHEREAS, the plan contemplates that the Agency will issue its bonds to finance a portion of the cost of such redevelopment; and WHEREAS, the Agency has heretofore issued $14, 245,000 aggregate principal amount of its Redlands Redevelopment Project 1985 Tax Allocation and Refunding Bonds ( the "1985 Bonds" ) for the purpose of financing and refinancing the cost of the Redlands Redevelopment Project; and WHEREAS, the Agency, by its Resolution No. adopted February _, 1987 (the "Resolution" ) , authorizeT—the issuance of its $ aggregate principal amount Redlands Redevelopment Project 1987 Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds (the "Bonds" ) for the purpose of refunding and defeasing the 1985 Bonds; and WHEREAS, pursuant to the Resolution, the Agency has determined to issue the Bonds and to enter into this Trust Indenture to secure the Bonds by a pledge and assignment of the Tax Revenues and certain proceeds of the Bonds; and WHEREAS, all things necessary to cause the Bonds, when authenticated by the Trustee and issued as in this Indenture provided, to be valid, binding and legal special obligations of the Agency in accordance with their terms, and to constitute this Indenture a valid assignment and pledge of the Tax Revenues pledged to the payment of principal of and interest and any redemption premium on the Bonds, and all things necessary to cause the creation, execution and delivery of this Indenture and the creation, execution and issuance of the Bonds, subject to the terms hereof, have in all respects been duly authorized; NOW, THEREFORE, THIS TRUST INDENTURE WITNESSETH: GRANTING CLAUSES The Agency, in consideration of the premises and the acceptance by the Trustee of the trusts hereby created and of the purchase and acceptance of the Bonds by the Owners thereof, and for other good and valuable considera- tion, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, in order to secure the payment of the principal of and interest and any redemption premium on the Bonds according to their tenor and effect and to secure the performance and observance by the Agency of all of the covenants expressed or implied herein and in the Bonds, does hereby assign and pledge unto, and grant a security interest in the following ( the "Trust Estate" ) to , as trustee, and its successors in trust and assigns forever , for the securing of the performance of the obligations of the Agency hereinafter set forth: GRANTING CLAUSE FIRST All right, title and interest of the Agency in and to the Tax Revenues, including, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the present and continuing right to make claim for, collect, receive and receipt for any Tax Revenues payable to or receivable by the Agency under the Constitution of this State and the Law and any other applicable laws of this State or otherwise, to bring actions and proceedings thereunder for the enforcement thereof, and to do any and all things which the Agency is or may become entitled to do thereunder, subject to the terms hereof. -2- GRANTING CLAUSE SECOND All moneys and securities and all other rights of every name and nature from time to time herein or hereafter by delivery or by writing of any kind pledge, assigned or transferred as and for additional security hereunder to the Trustee by the Agency or by anyone in its behalf, or with its written consent, and to hold and apply the same, subject to the terms hereof. TO HAVE AND TO HOLD all and singular the Trust Estate, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, unto the Trustee and its respective successors in trust and assigns forever for the benefit of the Bondowners and such pledge shall constitute a lien on and security interest in such Trust Estate; IN TRUST NEVERTHELESS, upon the terms and trusts herein set forth for the equal and proportionate benefit, security and protection of all present and future Owners of the Bonds issued under and secured by this Indenture without privilege, priority or distinction as to the lien or other- wise of any of the Bonds over any of the other Bonds; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if the Agency, its succes- sors or assigns shall well and truly pay, or cause to be paid, the principal of and interest and any redemption premium on the Bonds due or to become due thereon, at the times and in the manner provided in the Bonds according to the true intent and meaning thereof, and shall well and truly keep, perform and observe all the covenants and conditions pursuant to the terms of this Indenture to be kept, performed and observed by it, and shall pay or cause to be paid to Trustee all sums of money due or to become due in accordance with the terms and provisions hereof, then upon such final payments or deposits as herein provided, this Indenture and the rights hereby granted shall cease, determine and be void; otherwise this Indenture shall remain in full force and effect. THIS TRUST INDENTURE FURTHER WITNESSETH, and it is expressly declared, that all Bonds is-sued and secured here- under are to be issued, authenticated and delivered, and all said property, rights and interests, including, without limitation" the Tax Revenues hereby assigned and pledged, are to be dealt with and disposed of, under, upon and subject to the terms, conditions, stipulations, covenants, agreements, trusts, uses and purposes hereinafter expressed, and the Agency has agreed and covenanted, and does hereby agree and covenant, with the Trustee and with the respective Owners, from time to time, of the Bonds, or any part thereof, as follows: -3- ARTICLE I STATUTORY AUTHORITY AND DEFINITIONS Section 1 . 01. Authority for this Indenture. This Indenture is entered into pursuant to the provisions of the Law, the Refunding Law (as hereinafter defined) and Resolution No. adopted by the Agency on February 1987 . Section 1 .02 . Indenture Constitutes Contract. In consideration of the purchase and acceptance of any and all of the Bonds issued hereunder by those who shall hold the same from time to time, this Indenture shall be deemed to be and shall constitute a contract among the Agency, the Trustee and the Owners of the Bonds. The pledge made in this Indenture and the provisions, covenants and agreements herein set forth to be performed by or on behalf of the Agency shall be for the equal benefit, protection and security of the Owners of any and all of the Bonds. All of the Bonds, without regard to the time or times of their issuance or maturity, shall be of equal rank without pre- ference, priority or distinction of any of the Bonds over any other thereof, except as expressly provided in or permitted by this Indenture. Section 1 .03. Definitions. Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms defined in this Section 1.03 shall, for all purposes of this Indenture, of any Supplemen- tal Indenture, and of any certificate, opinion or other document herein mentioned, have the meanings herein specified. Agency "Agency" means The Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands, California. Annual Debt Service "Annual Debt Service" means, for each 12-month period ending June 30, commencing with June 30, 1988, the sum of (1) the interest falling due on the outstanding Bonds (as hereinafter defined) in such 12-month period, assuming that the outstanding Serial Bonds (as hereinafter defined) are retired as scheduled and that the outstanding Term Bonds (as hereinafter defined) are redeemed from sinking fund accounts as scheduled, ( 2) the principal amount of outstanding Serial Bonds falling due by their terms in such -4- 12-month period, and ( 3 ) the minimum amount of the outstanding Term Bonds required to be paid or called and redeemed in such 12-month period, together with the redemption premiums, if any, thereon. AMBAC "AMBAC" means AMBAC Indemnity Corporation, a Wisconsin-domiciled stock insurance company. Bond Year "Bond Year" means the year beginning on July 1 and ending on the next following June 30, except that the first Bond Year shall commence on February 1, 1987 and end on June 30, 1987 . Bonds "Bonds" means the $ principal amount Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands, Redlands Redevelopment Project, 1987 Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds authorized by, and at any time outstanding pursuant to, this Indenture and any Parity Bonds (as hereinafter defined) . Business Day "Business Day" means any day other than ( i ) a Saturday or a Sunday or ( ii ) a day on which banking institutions in the State in which the Trustee has its principal corporate trust office, or in the City of New York, New York, and authorized or obligated by law or execu- tive order to be closed. Code ,,Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations adopted thereunder by the Internal Revenue Service. Costs of Issuance "Costs of Issuance" means items of expense payable or reimbursable directly or indirectly by the Agency and related to the authorization, sale and issuance of the Bonds, which items of expense shall include, but not be limited to, printing costs, costs of reproducing and binding documents, closing costs, filing and recording fees, initial fees and charges of the Trustee, expenses incurred by the Agency in connection with the issuance of the Bonds, bond (underwriter ' s) discount, bond insurance, legal fees and -5- charges, including bond counsel, professional consultants ' fees, including financial consultant fees, costs of credit ratings, charges for execution, transportation and safekeeping of the Bonds, initial bond insurance premiums and costs and other costs, charges and fees in connection with the foregoing. County Assessor "County Assessor" means the person who holds the office designated as County Assessor of the County in which the Agency is located, or one of his duly appointed deputies, or any person or persons performing substantially the same duties in the event said office is ever abolished or changed. County Auditor-Controller "County Auditor-Controller" means the person who holds the office designated County Auditor-Controller of the County in which the Agency is located, or one of his duly appointed deputies, or any person or persons performing substantially the same duties in the event said office is ever abolished or changed. Escrow Agent "Escrow Agent" means Bank of America National Trust & and Savings Association, Los Angeles, California, as Escrow Agent under the Escrow Agreement. Escrow Agreement "Escrow Agreement" means that certain Escrow Agree- ment between the Agency and the Escrow Agent, and dated as of February 1, 1987, pursuant to which a portion of the pro- ceeds of the Bonds are to be deposited by the Agency for the defeasance of all of the 1985 Bonds. Excess Investment Earnings "Excess Investment Earnings" has the meaning ascribed in Section 4.05 hereof . Federal Securities "Federal Securities" means (1) Direct obligations of ( including obligations issued or held in book entry form on the books of the Department of the Treasury of the United States of America) , -6- or obligations the principal of and interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed by the United States of America; or ( 2) bonds, debentures or notes or other evidence of indebtedness payable in cash issued by any one or a combina- tion of any of the following federal agencies whose obligations represent full faith and credit of the United States of America: Export Import Bank of the United States, Federal Financing Bank, Farmer ' s Home Administration, Federal Housing Administration, Maritime Administration, Public Housing Authority, Government National Mortgage Association. Financial Newspaper or Journal "Financial Newspaper or Journal" means The Wall Street Journal, The Daily Bond Buyer or any other newspaper or journal printed in the English language and customarily published on each business day, of general circulation in Los Angeles, California and in New York, New York, containing financial news and selected by the Fiscal Agent, whose decision shall be final and conclusive. Fiscal Year "Fiscal Year" means the year beginning on July lst and ending on the next following June 30th. Gross Proceeds "Gross Proceeds" has the meaning given to such term in Section 148( f) (6) (B) of the Code. Indenture "'Indenture"" means this Trust Indenture, entered into by the Agency pursuant to the Resolution and as it may be amended or supplemented by any Supplemental Indenture adopted pursuant to the. provisions hereof. Independent Financial Consultant "Independent Financial Consultant" means any individual- or firm engaged in the business of financial consulting or redevelopment consulting, appointed by the Agency, who has a favorable reputation in the field in which its opinion or certificate will be given, and: -7- ( 1) is in fact independent and not under domination of the Agency; and ( 2) does not have any substantial interest , direct or indirect, with the Agency; and ( 3) is not connected with the Agency as an officer or employee of the Agency, but who may regularly be retained to make reports to the Agency. Insurance Policy or Policy "Insurance Policy" or "Policy" means Municipal Bond Insurance Policy Number issued by AMBAC insuring payment when due of principal of and interest on the Bonds. Law, Redevelopment Law "Law" or "Redevelopment Law" means the Community Redevelopment Law of the State of California, constituting Part 1 of Division 24 of the Health and Safety Code of the State of California, and the acts amendatory thereof and supplemented thereto. Mandatory Sinking Fund Account Payment "Mandatory Sinking Fund Account Payment" means the sinking fund payments of the Agency required by Section 4.03( 3) hereof. Maximum Annual Debt Service "Maximum Annual Debt Service" as computed from time to time pursuant to the provisions hereof means the largest Annual Debt Service during the period from the latter of February 1, 1987 or the date of such determination through the final maturity of any outstanding Bonds. 1985 Bonds '11985 Bonds" means the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands, Redlands Redevelopment Project 1985 Tax Allocation and Refunding Bonds in the aggregate principal amount of $14,245,000, dated as of May 1, 1985, and issued pursuant to Resolution No. 166, as amended, of the Agency. 1985 Bonds Escrow Fund '11985 Bonds Escrow Fund" means the Fund by that name created by Section 1 of the Escrow Agreement. -8- Non-Purpose Investments "Non-Purpose Investments" has the meaning given to such term in Section 148( f) ( 6) (A) of the Code. Opinion of Counsel "Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of an attorney or firm of attorneys of favorable reputation in the field of municipal bond law. Any opinion of such counsel may be based upon, insofar as it is related to factual matters, information which is in the possession of the Agency as shown by a certificate or opinion of, or represen- tation by, an officer or officers of the Agency, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should have known, that the certificate or opinion or representa- tion with respect to the matters upon which his opinion may be based, as aforesaid, is erroneous. Outstanding "Outstanding" when used as of any particular time with reference to the Bonds means all Bonds theretofore issued by the Agency except: ( 1 ) Bonds theretofore cancelled or surren- dered for cancellation in accordance with the provisions hereof; ( 2 ) Bonds for the payment or redemption of which moneys or securities in the necessary amount (as pro- vided in Section 9.03 hereof) shall have been theretofore deposited in trust (whether upon or prior to the maturity or the redemption date of such bonds) , provided that, if such bonds are to be redeemed prior to the maturity thereof, notice of such redemption shall have been given as provided in this Indenture or any applicable parity bond Indenture; and ( 3) Bonds in lieu of, or in substitution for, which other Bonds shall have been issued by the Agency pur- suant to Section 2.09 or Section 2.10 hereof. Owner, Bondowner "Owner" or "Bondowner" means any person who shall be the registered owner of any outstanding fully registered Bond. -9- Parity Bond Indenture "Parity Bond Indenture" means any Indenture entered into by the Agency providing for the issuance of Parity Bonds. Parity Bonds "Parity Bonds" means any additional tax allocation bonds issued by the Agency as permitted by Section 3. 04 of this Indenture payable from the Tax Revenues on a parity with the Bonds. Payment Period "Payment Period" means the period commencing February _, 1987 and ending February _, 1988 and each successive twelve-month period thereafter. Permitted Investments "Permitted Investments" means any of the following for moneys held under this Indenture; ( 1) Federal Securities; ( 2) certificates of deposit properly secured at all times, by collateral security described in paragraphs (a) and (b) above. Such Certificates are only acceptable with commercial banks, savings and loan associations and mutual savings banks ( including the Trustee) ; ( 3) the following investments fully insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation; ( i ) certificates of deposit, ( ii ) savings accounts, ( iii ) deposit accounts, or ( iv) depository receipts of a bank, savings and loan associations and mutual savings banks ( including the Trustee; ( 4) written repurchase agreements with any bank, savings institution or trust company (not including the Trustee) which is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation, or with any broker-dealer with retail customers which falls under Securities Investors Protection Corporation protection, provided that such repurchase agreements are fully secured by (a) above or obligations of any agency of instrumentality of the United States of America, and provided further that ( i) such collateral is held by the Trustee or any agent acting solely for the 'Trustee during the term of such repurchase agreement, ( ii) such collateral is not subject to liens or claims of third parties, ( iii) such collateral has a market value (determined at least once every 14 days) at least equal to the amount invested in the repurchase agreement, (iv) the Trustee has a perfected first security interest in the collateral, (v) the agreement shall be for a term not _10- longer than 270 days and (vi) the failure to maintain such collateral at the level required in ( iii ) above will require the Trustee to liquidate the collateral; or ( 5) a money market fund maintained by the Trustee which is secured at all times by Federal Securities in a value equal to 100% of the amountinvested. The value of the above investments shall be deter- mined as provided herein under the definition of "Value. " Rebate Fund "Rebate Fund" means the fund by that name estab- lished and held by the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.06 hereof. Redevelopment Plan "Redevelopment Plan" means the redevelopment plan for the Redevelopment Project Area approved and adopted by ordinance No. 1500 of the City of Redlands, California and includes any amendment of said plan heretofore or hereafter made pursuant to law. Redevelopment Project "Redevelopment Project" means the project of carrying out, pursuant to the Law, the Redevelopment Plan for the Redevelopment Project Area. Redevelopment Project Area "Redevelopment Project Area" means the project area described and defined in ordinance No. 1500 of the City of Redlands, California, which project area is known and desig- nated as the "Redlands Redevelopment Project. " Refunding La "Refunding Law" means Chapter 3 of Part 1 (commencing with Section 53584) of Division 2 of the Government Code of the State of California and the acts amendatory thereof and supplemental thereto. Report "Report" means a Report in writing signed by an Independent Financial Consultant and including: ( 1) a statement that the person or firm mak- ing or giving such report has read the pertinent provisions of this resolution to which such Report relates; _11- ( 2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the report is based; and ( 3) a statement that, in the opinion of such person or firm, sufficient examination or investigation was made as is necessary to enable said consultant to express an informal opinion with respect to the subject matter referred to in the Report. Supplemental Indenture "Supplemental Indenture" or "supplemental resolu- tion" means any indenture or resolution then in full force and effect which has been duly adopted by the Agency under the Law, or any act supplementary thereto or amendatory thereof, at a meeting of the Agency duly convened and held, at which a quorum was present and acted thereon, amendatory or supplemented to this Indenture or the Resolution; but only if and to the extent that such Supplemented Indenture is specifically authorized hereunder . Tax Revenues "Tax Revenuesit means that portion of taxes levied upon taxable property in the Redevelopment Project Area and received by the Agency and which is allocated to and paid into a special fund of the Agency pursuant to Article 6 of Chapter 6 of the Law and Section 16 of Article XVI of the Constitution of the State of California all as more particu- larly set forth hereafter in this Indenture. Tax Revenues shall not include any other taxes allocated to the Agency that are ( i) payable pursuant to an agreement entered into under Section 33401 of the Law; or ( ii) required by Section 33334. 2 of the Law ( "Section 33334 . 2 Funds" ) to be used by the Agency for increasing and improving the supply of low and moderate income housing. Term Bond Sinking Fund Account "Term Bond Sinking Fund Account" means the account by that name established pursuant to Section 4. 03( 3) hereof. Treasurer , Treasurer of the Agency "Treasurer" or "Treasurer of the Agency" means the officer who is then performing the functions of Treasurer of the Agency. -12- Value ,,Value" means as of any particular time of determi- nation, that the value of any investments shall be calculated as follows: (a) as to investments the bid and asked prices of which are published on a regular basis in The Wall Street Journal (or , if not there, then in The New York Times) : the average of the bid and asked prices for such investments so published on or most regularly prior to such time of determination; (b) as to investments the bid and asked prices of which are not published on a regular basis in The Wall Street Journal or The New York Times: the average bid price as such time of determination for such investments by any two nationally recognized government securities dealers (selected by the Trustee in its absolute discretion) at the time making a market in such investments; (c) as to certificates of deposit and bankers acceptances: the face amount thereof, plus accrued inter- est; and (d) as to any investment not specified above: the value thereof established by prior agreement between the Agency, the Trustee and AMBAC. If more than one provision of this definition of "value" shall apply at any time to any particular invest- ment, the value thereof at such time shall be determined in accordance with the provision establishing the lowest value for such investment. Written Investment Direction "Written Investment Direction" means -a certificate delivered to the Trustee signed by the Chairman or an authorized representative of the Agency -identified in a certificate executed by the Chairman of the Agency directing the Trustee to employ a specific amount of funds held in an account or subaccount established pursuant to the terms of this Indenture towards the purchase of particular Permitted Investments as set forth in the certificate. To the extent applicable, the securities described in the certificate shall be identified by the name of the issue, the stated interest rate and the stated maturity rate. -13- Written Request "Written Request" means an instrument in writing signed by the Chairman of the Agency or by any other officer of the Agency duly authorized by the Agency for that purpose, and by the Secretary of the Agency. Yield "Yield" has the meaning given to such term in the Code. Yield on the Bonds "Yield on the Bonds" means percent per annum. Yield on the 1985 Bonds "Yield on the 1985 Bonds" means percent per annum. Section 1.04. Equal Security. In consideration of the acceptance of the Bonds by those who shall hold the same from time to time, this Indenture shall be deemed to be and shall constitute a contract between the Agency and the Owners from time to time of the Bonds and any Parity Bonds, and the covenants and agreements herein set forth to be performed on behalf of the Agency shall be for the equal and proportionate benefit, security and protection of all Owners of the Bonds and any Parity Bonds without preference, pri- ority or distinction as to security or otherwise of any of the Bonds or any Parity Bonds over any of the others by reason of the number or date thereof or the time of sale, execution and delivery thereof, or otherwise for any cause whatsoever , except as expressly provided therein and herein. ARTICLE II THE BONDS Section 2.01. Authorization. Under and pursuant to the Law, the Refunding Law, the Resolution and this Indenture, . Bonds of the Agency in the principal amount of $ shall be issued by the Agency for the purpose of refinancing a portion of the cost of the Redevelopment Project and for other purposes related thereto as hereinafter provided. This Indenture constitutes a continuing agreement with the Owners of all of the Bonds issued or to be issued -14- hereunder and then Outstanding to secure the full and final payment of principal and premiums, if any, and the interest on all Bonds which may from time to time be executed and delivered hereunder, subject to the covenants, agreements, provisions and conditions herein contained. The Bonds shall be designated the "Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands, Redlands Redevelopment Project, 1987 Tax Alloca- tion Refunding Bonds. " Section 2. 02. Nature of Bonds. The Bonds shall be special obligations of the Agency secured by an irrevocable and first pledge of, and payable as to both principal and interest from, Tax Revenues, certain investment income earned on funds on deposit in the Reserve Account, and other funds as hereinafter provided in Sections 3 . 02, 4. 01, 4.03 and 5.07 hereof. Said Bonds, the interest thereon, and any premiums payable upon the redemption of any thereof, are not a debt of the City of Redlands, the State of California or any of its political subdivisions and neither said city, said state nor any of its political subdivisions is liable on them, nor in any event shall said Bonds or interest be payable out of any funds or properties other than those of the Agency as in this Indenture set forth. Said Bonds do not constitute an indebtedness within the meaning of any constitutional or statutory debt limitation or restriction. Neither the members of the Agency nor any persons executing the Bonds are liable personally on the bonds by reason of their issuance. Said Bonds shall be and are equally secured by an irrevocable and first pledge of Tax Revenues and other moneys as hereinafter provided, without priority for number , date of sale, date of execution, or date of delivery, except as expressly provided herein. The validity of said Bonds is not and shall not be dependent upon the completion of the Redevelopment Project or upon the performance by anyone of his or her obligation relative to the Redevelopment Project. Nothing in this Indenture shall preclude the redemption and payment of the Bonds prior to maturity (sub- ject to the provisions of Section 2 .13 of this Indenture) , or the payment thereof at maturity, from the proceeds of refunding bonds issued pursuant to law. Nothing in this Indenture shall prevent the Agency from making advances of its own moneys howsoever derived to any of the uses and purposes mentioned in this Indenture. _15- Section 2.03. Terms of Bonds. ( 1) The Bonds shall be issued as fully registered Bonds without coupons in the denomination of $5,000 or any integral multiple thereof, but in an amount not to exceed the aggregate principal amount of Bonds maturing in the year of maturity of the Bond for which the denomination is specified. Bonds shall be numbered from one ( 1) consecutively upwards in order of issuance. ( 2) Date of Bonds. The Bonds shall be dated as of the date of authentication thereof, except that each Bond delivered to the original purchaser thereof shall be dated as of February 1, 1987 . ( 3) CUSIP Indentification Numbers: "CUSIP" identification numbers shall be imprinted on the Bonds, but such numbers shall not constitute a part of the contract evidenced by the Bonds and any error or omission with respect thereto shall not constitute cause for refusal of any purchaser or accept delivery of and pay for the Bonds. In addition, failure on the part of the Agency to use such CUSIP numbers in any notice to Owners of the Bonds shall not constitute an event of default or any violation of the Agency ' s contract with such Owners. ( 4) Maturities. The Bonds shall mature and become payable on July 1 of each year, as follows: Maturity Maturity Date Principal Interest Date Principal Interest July 1 Amount Rate July 1 Amount Rate 1987 1988 1997 1989 1998 1990 1999 1991 2000 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 $ Term Bonds due July 1, 2015, @ The Bonds maturing in the years 1987 to 2000, inclusive, are sometimes referred to herein as "Serial Bonds. " The Bonds maturing in the year 2015 are sometimes referred to herein as "Term Bonds. " -16- Section 2 .04 . Form of Bonds. The Bonds shall be substantially in the form attached hereto and by this reference incorporated herein, as Exhibit "A. " Such form is hereby approved and adopted as the form of such Bonds, and of the redemption, exchange, registration and assignment provisions pertaining thereto, with necessary or appropriate variations, omissions and insertions as permitted or required by this Indenture. Section 2 .05. Temporary Bonds. Any Bonds issued pursuant to this Indenture may be initially issued in temporary form ( the "Temporary Bonds" ) exchangeable for definitive Bonds when the same are ready for delivery. The Temporary Bonds may be printed, lithographed or typewritten, shall be of such denominations as may be determined by the Agency, shall be without coupons and may contain such reference to any of the provisions of this Indenture as may be appropriate. Every Temporary Bond shall be executed by the same conditions and in substantially the same form and manner as the definitive Bonds. If the Agency issues Temporary Bonds, it will execute and furnish definitive Bonds without delay, and, thereupon, the Temporary Bonds shall be surrendered for cancellation at the Principal Corporate Trust office of the Trustee in Los Angeles, Cali- fornia, and the Trustee shall deliver in exchange for such Temporary Bonds an equal aggregate principal amount of definitive Bonds of authorized denominations of this same issue. Until so exchanged, the Temporary Bonds shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Bonds of this same issue delivered hereunder , except that any interest which has accrued thereon shall not be paid until the exchange has been accomplished. Section 2. 06. Interest. The Bonds shall bear interest at the rates set forth in Section 2. 03( 4) payable semiannually on January I and July 1 of each year , commenc- ing on July 1, 1987 . Each Bond shall bear interest until the principal sum thereof has been paid; provided, however , that if at the maturity date of any Bond, or if the same has been duly called for redemption, then at the date fixed for redemption, provi-ded:,moneys are available for the payment or redemption thereof in full accordance with the terms of this Indenture, ,said Bond shall then cease to bear interest. Each Bond shall bear interest from the interest payment date next preceding the date of registration and authentication thereof unless: ( i ) it is dated as of an interest payment date, in which event it shall bear interest from such interest payment date, or ( ii) it is dated prior to the first interest payment date, in which event it shall -17- bear interest from February 1, 1987 ; provided, however , that if at the time of authentication of a Bond, interest is in default thereon, such Bond shall bear interest from the interest payment date to which interest has previously been paid or made available for a payment thereon. Section 2. 07 . Payment of Bonds . The Bonds shall be payable in lawful money of the United States of America at the Principal Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee in Los Angeles, California. Interest on the Bonds (except for the final payment of interest which shall be paid by the Trustee (out of the appropriate fund) at the Principal Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee) shall be paid by check or draft to the persons whose names appear on the bond registration books of the Trustee as the registered owners of such Bonds at the close of business on the fifteenth day of the month preceding such interest payment date at such persons ' addresses as they appear on such registration books kept by the Trustee or by wire transfer to owners of $1,000, 000 or more in aggregate principal amount of Bonds at such wire transfer address as such owner shall specify in a written notice requesting payment by wire transfer delivered to the Trustee not less than 10 days prior to such interest payment date. Section 2. 08 . Execution of Bonds. The Bonds shall be executed on behalf of the Agency by the facsimile signa- tures of its Chairman and its Secretary who are in office on the date of adoption of this Indenture or at any time there- after, and the seal of the Agency shall be impressed, imprinted or reproduced by facsimile thereon. If any officer whose signature appears on any Bond ceases to be such officer before delivery of the Bonds to the purchaser, such signature shall nevertheless be as effective as if the officer had remained in office until the delivery of the Bonds to the purchaser . Any Bond may be signed and attested on behalf of the Agency by such persons as at the actual date of the execution of such Bond shall be the proper officers of the Agency although at the nominal date of such Bond any such person shall not have been such officer of the Agency. Only such Bonds as shall bear thereon a certificate of authentication and registration in the form hereinbefore recited, executed and dated by the Trustee, shall be valid or obligatory for any purpose or entitled to the benefits of this Indenture, and such certificate of the Trustee shall be conclusive evidence that the Bonds so registered have been duly authenticated, registered and delivered hereunder and are entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. -18- ( 2) Mandatory Redemption of Term Bonds. The Term Bonds are subject to Term Bond Sinking Fund Account redemp- tion as set forth in Section 4 .03 ( 3 ) hereof. ( 3.) Redemption Date. The date on which the Bonds are to be presented for redemption is hereinafter sometimes referred to as the "redemption date. " ( 4) Notice of Redemption. Notice of redemption prior to maturity shall be given not less than 20 days nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date, by first- class mail to the Original Purchaser of the Bonds and to each of the registered owners of the Bonds designated for redemption at their addresses appearing on the bond registration books of the Trustee on the date such Bonds are selected for redemption; provided, however, that neither failure to give such notice to any such registered owners nor any defect therein shall affect the sufficiency of the proceedings for the redemption of any of the Bonds. Such notice shall state the redemption date and the redemption price and, if less than all of the then outstanding Bonds are to be called for redemption, shall designate the serial numbers of the Bonds to be redeemed by giving the individual number of each Bond or by stating that all Bonds between two stated numbers, both inclusive, or by stating that all of the Bonds of one or more maturities have been called for redemption, as to any Bond redeemed in part only, the serial number and the principal portion thereof to be redeemed and shall require that such Bonds be then surrendered at the office of the Trustee, for redemption at the said redemption price, giving notice also that further interest on such Bonds will not accrue from and after the redemption date. Upon surrender of Bonds redeemed in part only, the Agency shall execute and the Trustee shall deliver to the registered owner at the expense of the Agency a new Bond or Bonds, of the same series and maturity, of authorized denominations in aggregate principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the Bond or Bonds. From and after the date fixed for redemption, if notice of such redemption shall have been duly given and funds available for the payment of the principal of and interest (and premium, if any) on the Bonds so called for redemption shall have been duly provided, such Bonds so called shall cease to be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture other than the right to receive payment of the -21- redemption price and no interest shall accrue thereon on or after the redemption date specified in such notice. Whenever any Bonds are to be selected for redemp- tion by lot, the Trustee shall determine in any manner deemed by it to be fair , the serial numbers of the Bonds to be redeemed and shall notify the Agency thereof. All Bonds redeemed pursuant to this Section shall be cancelled and shall be surrendered to the Agency. A certificate by the Trustee that notice of redemption has been given as herein provided shall be con- clusive as against all parties, and no bondholder whose Bond is called for redemption may object thereto or object to the cessation of interest on the redemption date fixed by any claim or showing that such holder failed to receive actual notice of call and redemption. ( 5) Redemption Fund. Prior to the time the Agency determines to call and redeem any of said Bonds it shall establish with the Trustee a redemption fund to be described or known as the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands, Redlands Redevelopment Project 1987 Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds Redemption Fund (the "Redemption Fund" ) , and prior to the redemption the Agency shall deposit with the Trustee moneys available for the purpose and sufficient to redeem, with the premiums payable as in this Indenture pro- vided, the Bonds designated in such notice of redemption. Said moneys shall be applied on or after the redemption date to payment (principal and premium) for the Bonds to be redeemed upon presentation and surrender of such Bonds and shall be used only for that purpose. Mandatory redemptions pursuant to the sinking fund provisions of Section 4 . 03( 3) of this Indenture need not comply with this Section 2.13(5) . Any interest payment due on or prior to the redemption date shall be paid from the Special Fund des- cribed in Section 4.01 hereof, upon presentation and sur- render thereof. If after all of the Bonds called have been redeemed and cancelled or paid and cancelled there are moneys remaining in said Redemption Fund, said moneys shall be transferred to the Special Fund, provided, however , that if said moneys are part of the proceeds of refunding bonds said moneys shall be transferred to the fund created for the payment of principal of and interest on such refunding bonds. -22- ARTICLE III ISSUANCE OF BONDS, PARITY BONDS Section 3 .01 . Issuance and Delivery of Bonds. At any time after the execution of this Indenture the Agency may issue and deliver Bonds in the aggregate principal amount of Dollars ($ In accor- dance with the provisions of Resolution No. adopted by the Agency on February _, 1987, and a Purchase Contract dated as of February , 1987 , the Bonds have been sold to Seidler-Fitzgerald Pu6_1ic Finance ( the "Purchaser" ) . The Chairman and Vice-Chairman of the Agency, the Secretary of the Agency, the Executive Director of the Agency, the General Counsel and other proper officers of the Agency are hereby authorized and directed to deliver any and all documents and instruments, to authorize the payment of Costs of Issuance and to do and cause to be done any and all acts and things necessary or convenient for delivery of the Bonds to the Purchaser . Section 3 .02. Disposition of Bond Proceeds. The proceeds from the sale of the Bonds shall be deposited with the Trustee who shall forthwith set aside, pay over and deposit said proceeds as follows: ( 1) In the Interest Account, established in the Special Fund pursuant to Section 4.03( 1) hereof, any premium and accrued interest received upon the sale of the Bonds. ( 2) In the Reserve Account, established in the Special Fund pursuant to Section 4.03( 4) hereof, an amount equal to Maximum Annual Debt Service on the Bonds. ( 3) To the Escrow Agent for deposit into the 1985 Bonds Escrow Fund established under the Escrow Agreement $ ' being an amount which will be sufficient , together with interest earnings thereon to defease the 1985 Bonds. (4) In a special temporary subaccount called the "Issuance Expense Account, " an amount estimated by the Agency to be sufficient to pay Costs of Issuance, as set forth in a requisition containing the respective amounts to be paid to the designated payees, signed by the Executive Director or by a financial officer of the Agency and deliv- ered to the Trustee concurrently with the delivery of the Bonds. The Trustee shall pay all Costs of Issuance upon receipt of an invoice from any such payee which requests payment in an amount which is less than or equal to the -23- amount set forth with respect to such payee in such requisition. The Trustee shall maintain the Issuance Expense Account for a period of 180 days from the date of delivery of the Bonds and then shall transfer any moneys remaining therein to the Treasurer of the Agency for the payment of ' any unpaid Costs of Issuance and every invoice and requisition received thereafter by the Trustee shall be submitted to the Agency for payment . Section 3.03. Intentionally Omitted. Section 3 .04. Issuance of Parity Bonds to Pay Project Costs. If at any time the Agency determines that it will not have sufficient moneys available from other sources to pay its share of the costs of the Redevelopment Project, the Agency may provide for the issuance of, and sell, Parity Bonds in such principal amount as it estimates will be needed for such purpose, subject to the following conditions precedent to such sale: (1) The Agency shall be in compliance with all covenants set forth in this Indenture. (2) The Parity Bonds shall be on such terms and conditions as may be set forth in a Supplemental Indenture, which shall provide for ( i) bonds substantially in accor- dance with this Indenture, ( ii ) bonds maturing in such amounts and at such times as to provide level annual debt service, ( iii ) such Parity Bonds shall not have a final maturity prior to the final maturity of the Bonds issued pursuant to this Indenture, and ( iv) the deposit of a portion of the Parity Bond proceeds into the Reserve Account in an amount sufficient, together with the balance of the Reserve Account, to equal Maximum Annual Debt Service on all Bonds including the Bonds issued pursuant to this Indenture and Parity Bonds; ( 3) Tax Revenues to be received by the Agency for the current Fiscal Year during which the calculation is made, based upon . the,most recent assessed valuation of tax- able property in the- - Redevelopment Project Area, are at least equal to 125% of the Maximum Annual Debt Service on all Bonds, Parity . Bonds and any loans, advances or indebtedness payable from Tax Revenues pursuant to Section 33670 of the Law, which will be outstanding following the issuance of such Parity Bonds; ( 4) Tax Revenues to be received by the Agency for the Fiscal Year prior to the Fiscal Year in which the calcu- lation is made, based upon the most recent assessed valua- tion of taxable property in the Redevelopment Project Area, -24- are at least equal to 100% of the Maximum Annual Debt Service on all Bonds, Parity Bonds and any loans, advances or indebtedness payable from Tax Revenues pursuant to Section 33670 of the Law, which will be outstanding following the issuance of such Parity Bonds; ( 5) The issuance of such Parity Bonds shall have been recommended by an opinion of an Independent Financial Consultant . Section 3. 05 . Validity of the Bonds. The validity of the authorization and issuance of the Bonds shall not be dependent upon the completion of the Redevelopment Project or upon the performance by any person of his obligation with respect to the Redevelopment Project. ARTICLE IV THE TAX REVENUES; SPECIAL FUND AND ACCOUNTS; SURPLUS Section 4.01. Pledge of Tax Revenues; Establish- ment of Special Fund. All the Tax Revenues and all money in the funds and accounts provided for in this Section and Section 4. 03 are hereby irrevocably pledged to the punctual payment of the interest on and principal of and redemption premiums, if any, on the Bonds, and the Tax Revenues and such other pledged money shall not be used in any manner other than those specified in this Indenture while any of the Bonds remain outstanding. This pledge shall constitute a first and exclusive lien on the Tax Revenues and such other money for the payment of the Bonds in accordance with the terms thereof. All the Tax Revenues, together with any interest earned thereon, shall, so long as any Bonds shall be outstanding hereunder , be deposited when and as received by the Agency in the "Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands, Redlands Redevelopment Project, Special Fund" (the "Special Fund" ) , which fund is hereby created and which shall be maintained by the Trustee as a separate account, distinct from all other funds of the Agency so long as any Bonds shall be outstanding hereunder . Notwithstanding the foregoing, there shall not be deposited with the Trustee for deposit in the Special Fund any taxes eligible for alloca- tion to the Agency pursuant to the Law in an amount in excess of that amount which, together with all money then on deposit with the Trustee in the Special Fund and the accounts therein, shall be sufficient to discharge all Outstanding Bonds as provided in Section 9.03 . Section 4.02. Receipt and Deposit of Tax Reve- nues. The Agency covenants and agrees that all Tax Reve- -25- nues, when and as received, will be received by the Agency in trust hereunder and will be deposited by the Agency with the Trustee for deposit in the Special Fund and will be accounted for through and held in trust in the Special Fund, and the Agency shall have no beneficial right or interest in any of such money, except only as provided in this Inden- ture. All such Tax Revenues, whether received by the Agency in trust or deposited with the Trustee for deposit in the Special Fund, all as herein provided, shall nevertheless be disbursed, allocated and applied solely to the uses and purposes hereinafter in this Indenture set forth, and shall be accounted for separately and apart from all other money, funds, accounts or other resources of the Agency. Section 4 .03. Establishment and Maintenance of Accounts for Use of Money in the Special Fund. All money in the Special Fund shall be tranferred and set aside by the Trustee in the following respective accounts in the following order of priority: ( 1) Interest Account, ( 2) Serial Bond Payment Account, ( 3) Term Bond Sinking Fund Account, ( 4) Reserve Account, and ( 5) Surplus. All money in each of the accounts in (1) through (4) above (each of which is hereby created and each of which the Agency hereby covenants and agrees to cause to be main- tained) shall be held by the Trustee and shall be applied, used and withdrawn only for the purposes hereinafter authorized in this Section 4.03. ( 1) Interest Account. On or before June 15, 1987, and on each June 15 and December 15 thereafter, the Trustee shall set aside from the Special Fund and deposit in the Interest Account an amount of money which, together with any money contained therein, is equal to the aggregate amount of the interest becoming due and payable on all Outstanding Bonds on the next succeeding interest payment date. No deposit need be made into the Interest Account if the amount contained therein is at least equal to the aggregate amount of the interest becoming due and payable on all Outstanding Bonds on the next succeeding interest payment date. All money in the Interest Account shall be used and withdrawn by the Trustee solely for the purpose of paying the interest on the Bonds as it shall become due and payable ( including -26- accrued interest on any Bonds purchased or redeemed prior to maturity) . ( 2) Serial Bond Payment Account. After the deposits have been made pursuant to paragraph (1) above, the Trustee shall 11 set aside from the Special Fund and deposit in the Serial Bond Payment Account an amount of money which, together with any money contained therein, on June 15 of each year is equal to the aggregate amount of the principal becoming due and payable on the then Outstanding Serial Bonds on the next succeeding July 1 . No deposit need be made into the Serial Bond Payment Account if the amount contained therein is at least equal to the principal amount of all Outstanding Serial Bonds maturing by their terms on the next succeeding July 1. All money in the Serial Bond Payment Account shall be used by the Trustee solely for the purpose of paying the principal of the Serial Bonds as they shall become due and payable. (3) Term Bond Sinking Fund Account. After the deposits have been made as required in paragraphs (1) and ( 2) above, commencing June 15, 2001, the Trustee will set aside from the Special Fund and deposit in the Term Bond Sinking Fund Account, an amount of money equal to, but not greater than, the Mandatory Sinking Fund Account Payment required to be deposited therein, so that the balance in said Account on July 1 of each year corresponds to the applicable amount for each year as set forth in the follow- ing table: Year Amount Year Amount 2001 2009 2002 2010 2003 2011 2004 2012 2005 2013 2006 2014 2007 2015(maturity) 2008 The Agency hereby covenants and agrees with the holders of the Term Bonds to call and redeem Term Bonds (without pre- mium) from the Term Bond Sinking Fund Account pursuant to and in accordance with the schedule set forth in this para- graph, and in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.13( 4) hereof. All Term Bonds redeemed pursuant to this Section 4.03(3) shall be cancelled. No deposit shall be made into the Term Bond Sink- ing Fund Account if the amount contained therein is at least -27- equal to the aggregate amount of all Mandatory Sinking Fund Account Payments required to have been made by the year ending on the next succeeding July 1. All money in the Term Bond Sinking Fund Account shall be used and withdrawn by the Trustee only to redeem Term Bonds. (4) Reserve Account. After deposits have been made pursuant to paragraphs (1) , (2) and (3) above, the Trustee shall set aside from the Special Fund and deposit in the Reserve Account an amount of money, if any, required to maintain the Reserve Account in the full amount of maximum Annual Debt Service. No deposit need be made in the Reserve Account so long as there shall be on deposit therein a sum equal to at least the amount required by this paragraph to be on deposit therein. All money in the Reserve Account shall be used and withdrawn by the Trustee solely for the purpose of replenishing the Interest Account, the Serial Bond Payment Account or the Term Bond Sinking Fund Account, in such order, in the event of any deficiency at any time in any of such accounts, or for the purpose of paying the interest on or principal of or redemption premiums, if any, on the Bonds in the event that no other money of the Agency is lawfully available therefor, or for the retirement of all the Bonds then Outstanding, except that so long as the Agency is not in default hereunder, any amount in the Reserve Account in excess of the amount required by this paragraph to be on deposit therein except as herein otherwise provided, shall be transferred to the Interest Account. ( 5) Surplus. Any moneys remaining in the Special Fund after the above-described transfers have been made, may, upon receipt of a Tax-Revenue Certificate of an Inde- pendent Financial Consultant certifying that Tax Revenues to be received in the next succeeding Bond Year, based upon the most recent assessed valuations, are sufficient to produce Tax Revenues in an amount that is equal to one hundred twenty-five percent (1250 of the Annual Debt Service for such year, be declared "Surplus, " shall be transferred by the Trustee to the Agency and shall be used by the Agency for any lawful purpose. Section 4.04. Deposit and Investment of Money in Funds and Accounts. All money held by the Agency or Trustee in any of the funds established pursuant to this Indenture shall be invested and reinvested in Permitted Investments. The investments held by the Trustee shall be valued by the Trustee in accordance with the definition of "Value" set forth in this Indenture. Investments of money in the -28- Special Fund ( including money in the Interest Account, the Serial Bond Payment Account, or the Term Bond Sinking Fund Account) must mature no later than the date at which such money is estimated to be required to be paid out here- under . Investments of money in the Redevelopment Fund must mature not. later than the date on which such money is estimated to be required to be paid out hereunder. Moneys in the Reserve Account shall be invested in Permitted Investments which will by their terms mature within such time as may be recommended by an Independent Financial Consultant. Money in the Reserve Account may, and upon written request of the Agency shall, be invested by the Trustee in Permitted Investments, half of which shall mature not more than three ( 3) years from the date of purchase by the Trustee and the balance of which shall mature not more than ten (10) years from the date of purchase by the Trustee provided that no such security shall mature later than the final maturity of the Bonds. All investment income other than Excess Investment Earnings on any money so invested shall be transferred to the Agency, except, in any case, investment income on money in the Reserve Account, which shall be deposited in the Special Fund or the Rebate Fund as applicable. Funds held by the Trustee in any account or subaccount established pursuant to the terms of this Indenture may be employed by the Trustee to purchase Permitted Investments as directed by Written Investment Direction delivered to the Trustee at least two Business Days prior to the date such investments are to be made. To the extent that direction is not received by the Trustee with respect to funds then available for investment, the Trustee shall hold such funds uninvested. Section 4.05. Rebate of Excess Investment Earnings to the United States. (a) The Agency shall calculate or cause to be calculated Excess Investment Earnings in accordance with subsection (b) hereof and shall pay or cause the Trustee to pay Excess Investment Earnings to the United States in accordance with subsection (c) hereof. The term "Excess Investment Earnings" means an amount equal to the sum of : M the excess of (A) the aggregate amount earned from the date of execution hereof on all Nonpurpose Investments in which Gross Proceeds are invested (other than amounts attributable to an excess described in this paragraph ( i) ) , over -29- (B) the amount that would have been earned if the Yield on such Nonpurpose Investments (other than amounts attributable to an excess described in this paragraph ( i ) ) had been equal to the Yield on the Bonds, plus . ( ii) any income attributable to the excess described in paragraph ( i) . (b) Prior to the first Payment Period, the Agency shall calculate the Excess Investment Earnings referenced in paragraph (i ) of subsection (a) . Thereafter, prior to each subsequent Payment Period and on the date of the prepayment of the Bonds, the Agency shall calculate the amount of Excess Investment Earnings referenced in paragraphs ( i ) and ( ii) of subsection (a) . ( 1) Except as provided in clause ( 2) below in determining the amount described in paragraph ( i) (A) of subsection (a) , the aggregate amount earned on Nonpurpose Investments shall mean ( i) all income realized under federal income tax accounting principles (whether or not the person earning such income is subject to federal income tax) with respect to such Nonpurpose Investments and with respect to the reinvestment of the transaction costs incurred in acquiring, carrying, selling or redeeming such Nonpurpose Investments, including, but not limited to, gain or loss realized on the disposition of such Nonpurpose Investments (without regard to when such gains are taken into account under Section 453 of the Code relating to taxable year of inclusion of gross income) , and income under Section 1272 of the Code ( relating to original issue discount) and ( ii) any unrealized gain or loss as of the date of prepayment of the Bonds in the event that any Nonpurpose Investment is retained after such date. ( 2) In determining the amount described in paragraph ( i ) of subsection (a) , an obligation or security shall be treated as acquired for its fair market value at the time it becomes a Nonpurpose Investment, so that gain or loss on the disposition of such obligation, security or investment shall be computed with reference ' to such fair market value as its adjusted basis. (3) In determining the amount described in paragraph ( i) (B) of subsection (a) , the Yield on the Bonds shall be determined based on the actual Yield on the Bonds during the period between February 1, 1988, and the date the computation is made (with adjustments for discount or premium) . -30- ( 4) In determining the amount described in paragraph ( ii ) of subsection (a) , all income attributable to the excess described in paragraph ( i ) of subsection (a) must be taken into account, whether or not that income exceeds the Yield on the Bonds, and no amount may be treated as "negative a.rbitrage. " ( 5) In determining the amount described in subsection (a) , there shall be excluded any amount earned on any fund or account which is used primarily to achieve a proper matching of revenues and debt service within each Payment Period and which is depleted at least once a year except for a reasonable carryover amount not in excess of the greater of one year ' s earnings on such fund or account or one-twelfth of annual debt. service as well as amounts earned on said earnings if the gross earnings on all such funds and accounts for the Payment Period is less than $100,000. (c) The Trustee shall pay Excess Investment Earnings to the United States solely from moneys on deposit in the Rebate Fund in installments in accordance with the written directions of the Agency with the first payment to be made not later than thirty ( 30) days after the end of the fifth Payment Period and with subsequent payments to be made not later than five (5) years after the preceding payment was due. The Agency shall assure that each installment is in an amount equal to at least ninety percent (90%) of the Excess Investment Earnings with respect to the Bonds as of the close of the computation period. Not later than thirty (30) days after the prepayment of the Bonds, the Trustee shall pay 100% of the theretofore unpaid Excess Investment Earnings to the United States as certified to it by the Agency, which shall advise it of the necessary amounts prior to such prepayment. The Trustee shall remit such payments to the United States at the address prescribed by the applicable regulations as the same may be from time to time in effect with such reports and statements as may be prescribed by such regulation, which address shall be provided to it by the Agency. ((I) In order to assure that Excess Investment Earnings are paid to the United States rather than to a third party, the Agency shall, by written Investment Direction submitted at least two Business Days prior to the date the investment is to be made, direct the Trustee to invest such moneys in certificates of deposit and in investment contracts in accordance with the applicable regulations therefor as are from time to time in effect. -31- (e) The Agency shall keep, and retain for a period of six (6) years following the prepayment or payment at maturity of the Bonds, records of the determinations made pursuant to this Section 4.05. ( f) Notwithstanding anything in this Section 4.05 to the contrary, the Trustee shall have no obligation here- under except to follow the directions of the Agency with respect to the matters set forth herein. (g) All Excess Investment Earnings shall be transferred immediately to the Rebate Fund. Section 4.06. Rebate Fund. (a) The Trustee shall establish a special fund designated as the "Rebate Fund. " The Rebate Fund shall not be subject to the lien of this Indenture. The Trustee shall establish and maintain within the Rebate Fund an "Excess Earnings Account" and an "Investment Account. " The Trustee shall establish and maintain any such subaccounts within the Excess Earnings Account and Investment Account as may be reasonably requested by the Agency. (b) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Trust Indenture to the contrary, there shall be deposited in the Excess Earnings Account of the Rebate Fund all Excess Investment Earnings determined from time to time pursuant to Section 4. 05 hereof and all amounts deposited by the Agency with instructions to deposit such moneys into the Rebate Fund. All income or other gain from the investment of moneys in the Rebate Fund shall be deposited in the Invest- ment Account of the Rebate Fund. (c) The Trustee, in accordance with instructions of the Agency, shall apply such funds on deposit in the Rebate Fund on behalf of the Agency, to the extent required to make payments to the United States of America in respect of the Bonds, at the times and in the manner required by Section 4.05 hereof. (d) In the event that as of the end of any Payment Period the amount required to be deposited in the Rebate Fund exceeds the amount then available in the funds and accounts established pursuant hereto, the Agency agrees to promptly remit to the Trustee an amount sufficient to make up the deficiency. The Trustee shall immediately deposit in the Excess Earnings Account of the Rebate Fund all such amounts so received and identified as such by the Agency. -32- (e) The Trustee agrees, on behalf of the Agency, to keep and maintain all records required to be maintained by it pursuant to, and as and to the extent required by, the Code as instructed by the Agency. This covenant shall survive the defeasance of this Indenture. Section 4.07. Insurance Policy Provisions. As long as the Insurance Policy shall be in full force and effect, the Trustee agrees to comply with the following provisions: (a) If five (5) days prior to each January 1 and July 1 the Trustee determines that there will be insufficient funds in the Special Fund to pay the principal of or interest on the Bonds on such January 1 or July 1, as applicable, the Trustee shall so notify AMBAC. Such notice shall specify the amount of the anticipated deficiency, the Bonds to which such deficiency is applicable, and whether such Bonds will be deficient as to principal or interest, or both. (b) The Trustee shall, after giving notice to AMBAC as provided in (a) above, make available to AMBAC and the United States Trust Company of New York, as insuance trustee for AMBAC, the registration books maintained by the Trustee, and all records relating to the funds and accounts maintained under this Indenture. (c) The Trustee shall provide AMBAC and the United States Trust Company of New York with a list of Bondowners entitled to receive principal or interest payments from AMBAC under the terms of the Insurance Policy, and shall make arrangements with United States Trust Company of New York ( i) to mail checks or drafts to the Bondowners entitled to receive full or partial interest payments from AMBAC, and (ii) to pay principal upon Bonds surrendered to United States Trust Company of New York by the Bondowners entitled to receive full or partial principal payment's from AMBAC. (d) The Trustee shall, at the time it provides notice to AMBAC pursuant to subsection (a) above, notify Bondowners entitled to receive the payment of principal "or interest thereon from AMBAC ( i) as to the fact of such entitlement, ( ii) that AMBAC will remit to them all or a part of the interest payments next coming due, ( iii) that should they be entitled to receive full payment of principal from AMBAC, they must tender their Bonds (along with a form of transfer of title thereto) for payment to United States Trust Company of New York, as insurance trustee for AMBAC, and not the Trustee, and ( iv) that should -33- they be entitled to receive partial payment of principal from AMBAC, they must tender their Bonds for payment thereon first to the Trustee, who shall note on such Bonds the portion of the principal paid by the Trustee, and then, along with a form of transfer of title thereto, to United States Trust Company of New York, as insurance trustee for AMBAC, which will then pay the unpaid portion of principal thereon. (e) AMBAC shall, to the extent it makes payment of principal of or interest on Bonds, become subrogated to the rights of the recipients of such payments in accordance with the terms of the Insurance Policy, and to evidence such subrogations ( i) in the case of subrogation as to claims for past due interest, the Trustee shall note AMBAC' s rights as subrogee on the registration books maintained by the Trustee pursuant to Section 2. 11 hereof upon receipt from AMBAC of proof of the payment of interest to the Owners of such Bonds, and (ii) in the case of subrogation as to claims for past due principal, the Trustee shall note AMBAC's rights as subrogee on such registration books upon surrender of the Bonds by the Owners thereof together with proof of the payment of principal thereof. ARTICLE V OTHER COVENANTS OF THE AGENCY Section 5. 01. Completion of Project. The Agency covenants and agrees that itwilldiligently carry out and continue to completion, with all practicable dispatch, the Redevelopment Project in accordance with its duty so to do under and in accordance with the Law and the Redevelopment Plan and in a sound and economical manner. The Redevelop- ment Plan may be amended as provided in the Law but no amendment shall be made which would substantially impair the security of the Bonds or the rights of the bondholders. Section 5.02. Deposit of Proceeds; Management of Properties. The Agency covenants and agrees that the proceeds of the sale of the Bonds will be deposited and used as provided in this Indenture and that it will manage and operate all properties owned by it and comprising any part of the Redevelopment Project in a sound and businesslike manner. Section 5.03. Against Issuance of Other Obligations; Exceptions. The Agency covenants and agrees that, except as permitted in Section 3.04 hereof, it will not issue any other obligations, the principal or interest -34- of which is payable from the Tax Revenues, which have, or purport to have, any lien upon the Tax Revenues superior to or on a parity with the lien of the Bonds; provided, how- ever , that nothing in this Indenture shall prevent the Agency from issuing and selling pursuant to law refunding bonds or other refunding obligations payable from and having a first lien upon the Tax Revenues if such refunding bonds or other refunding obligations are issued for the purpose of, and are sufficient for the purpose of, refunding all of the Bonds authorized by this Indenture and then Outstanding. Section 5.04 . Punctual Payment. The Agency covenants and agrees that it will duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid the principal of and interest on each of the Bonds issued hereunder on the date, at the place and in the manner provided in said Bonds, solely from the Tax Revenues and other funds as herein provided. The Agency further covenants that it will comply with the requirements of Section 33675 of the Law, including the filing of a 'statement of indebtedness" with the County Auditor- Controller . Section 5. 05. Against Encumbrances. The Agency covenants and agrees that it will from time to time pay and discharge, or cause to be paid and discharged, all payments in lieu of taxes, service charges, assessments or other governmental charges which may lawfully be imposed upon the Agency or any of the properties then owned by it in the Redevelopment Project Area, or upon the revenues and income therefrom and will pay all lawful claims for labor, material and supplies which if unpaid might become a lien or charge upon any of said properties, revenues or income or which might impair the security of the Bonds or the use of Tax Revenues or other funds to pay the principal of and interest thereon, all to the end that the priority and security of said Bonds shall be preserved; provided that nothing in this Section 5 .05 shall require the Agency to make any such payment so long as the Agency in good faith shall contest the validity thereof. Section 5.06. Books and Records; Financial Statement. The Agency covenants and agrees that it will at all times keep, or cause to be kept, proper and current books and ' accounts (separate from all other records and accounts) in which complete and accurate entries shall be made of all transactions relating to the Redevelopment Pro- ject and the Tax Revenues and other funds herein provided for, and will prepare within 180 days after the close of each of its fiscal years a complete financial statement or statements for such year in reasonable detail covering such Redevelopment Project, Tax Revenues and other funds, certi- fied by a certified public accountant or firm of certified public accountants selected by the Agency, and will furnish a copy of such statement or statements to the Trustee, and to any bondholder upon written request of such bondholder . Section 5.07. Proceeds of Eminent Domain or Other Taking. The Agency covenants and agrees that if all or any part of the Redevelopment Project Area should be taken from it, by eminent domain proceedings or other proceedings authorized by law, for any public or other use under which the property will be tax exempt, the net proceeds realized by the Agency therefrom will be deposited in the Special Fund and used and applied for the purpose of paying prin- cipal of and interest on said Bonds and any Parity Bonds; provided that the net proceeds realized by the Agency from such taking of any part of the Redevelopment Project Area the redevelopment of which was financed by the Agency through the issuance of lease revenue bonds will be deposited, used and applied in the manner provided by the indenture or resolution authorizing issuance of such lease revenue bonds. Section 5.08. Limit on Disposition of Property. The Agency covenants and agrees that it will not dispose of more than 10% of the assessed value of land or real property or 10% of the land area in the Redevelopment Project Area (except property shown in the Redevelopment Plan in effect on the date of this Indenture as planned for public use, or property to be used for public streets, public off-street parking, sewage facilities, easements or rights of way for public utilities, or other similar uses) to public bodies or other persons or entities whose property is tax exempt if as a result of such disposition the security of the Bonds or the rights of bondholders would be substantially impaired. Nonimpairment of bondholder rights or Bond security shall be shown by an Opinion of Counsel, based upon the certificate or opinion of an Independent Financial Consultant appointed by the Agency. Section 5.09. Protection of Security and Rights of Bondowners. The Agency covenants and agrees to preserve and protect the security of the Bonds and the rights of the bondholders and to defend their rights under all claims and demands of, all persons. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Agency covenants and agrees to contest by court action or otherwise (a) the assertion by any officer of any government unit or any other person whatsoever against the Agency that ( i) the Law or the Refunding Law is unconstitutional or ( ii) that the Tax Revenues cannot be paid by the Agency for the debt service on the Bonds, or (b) any other action affecting the validity of the Bonds or -36- diluting the security therefor, or (c) any assertion by the United States of America or any department or agency thereof or any other person that the interest received by the bondholders is taxable under federal income tax laws. The Agency covenants and agrees to take no action which, based on an Opinion of Counsel, would result in (a) the Tax Revenues being withheld unless the withholding thereof is being contested in good faith, or (b) the interest received by the bondholders becoming taxable under federal income tax laws. Section 5. 10. Non-Arbitrage Bonds. The Agency covenants with the holders of all the Bonds at any time Outstanding that it will make no use of the proceeds of the Bonds which will cause the Bonds to be "arbitrage bonds" subject to federal income taxation by reason of Section 103 or Section 148 or any successor section of the Code. To that end, so long as any of the Bonds are Outstanding, the Agency, with respect to the proceeds of the Bonds, shall comply with all requirements of said Section 103 and Section 148 or any successor section and all regulations of the United States Department of the Treasury issued thereunder, to the extent that such requirements are, at the time, applicable and in effect. Section 5. 11. Private Activity Bonds. The Agency covenants that it will make no use of the proceeds of the Bonds so as to cause the Bonds to be "private activity bonds" within the meaning of Section 141 of the Code. To this end: (i ) no amount of excess of five percent ( 5%) of the proceeds of the Bonds shall be used directly or indirectly to make loans to persons other than governmental units; and ( ii) no amount in excess of ten percent ( 10%) of the amount of interest and principal payable on the Bonds shall be payable from sources other than Tax Revenues, unless in either case the Agency first obtains an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such action will not adversely affect the exemption from federal income taxation of interest on the Bonds. Section 5.12. Compliance with the Code. The Agency covenants to take any and all action and to refrain from taking such action, which, in the opinion of nationally recognized, bond counsel, is necessary in order to comply with the Code or any technical corrections thereto having the same effective date as the Code in order to maintain the exclusion from federal income taxation pursuant to Section 103 of the Code of the interest on the Bonds paid by the Agency and received by the bondholders. -37- Section 5 . 13. Restriction on Yield on Proceeds of 1985 Bonds. To the extent the Agency holds proceeds of the 1985 Bonds in any fund or account, said moneys shall be invested so that the aggregate yield thereon does not exceed the Yield on the 1985 Bonds, or such other yield as the Agency may establish; provided that prior to establishing a yield higher than the yield on the 1985 Bonds, the Agency shall receive an opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel to the effect that investing such moneys at such higher yield will not adversely affect the exemption from federal income taxation of the interest on the Bonds. Additionally, to the extent proceeds of the Bonds are applied to the payment of principal on the 1985 Bonds while the Agency holds proceeds of the 1985 Bonds, then a percentage of said proceeds of the 1985 Bonds so held by the Agency shall be invested at a yield not in excess of the Yield on the Bonds, said percentage being the ratio that the principal amount of the 1985 Bonds, in the aggregate, so paid from the proceeds of the Bonds bears to the initial outstanding principal amount of the 1985 Bonds. Section 5.14. Limit on Indebtedness. The Agency covenants with the holders of all of the Bonds at any time Outstanding that it has not and will not incur any loans, obligations or indebtedness repayable from the Tax Revenues such that the total aggregate debt service on said loans, obligations or indebtedness incurred from and after the date of adoption of the Redevelopment Plan, when added to the total aggregate debt service on the Bonds, will exceed the maximum amount of Tax Revenues to be divided and allocated to the Agency pursuant to the Redevelopment Plan. Section 5.15. Taxation of Leased Property. When- ever any property in the Redevelopment Project Area has been redeveloped and thereafter is leased by the Agency to any person or persons (other than the City of Redlands or any public instrumentality thereof) or whenever the Agency leases real property in the Redevelopment Project Area to any person or persons (other than the City of Redlands) for redevelopment, the property shall be assessed and taxed in the same manner as privately owned property, as required by Section 33673 of the Health and Safety Code. Section 5.16. Limitation on Costs of Issuance. The Agency shall assure that, from the proceeds of the Bonds received from the original purchaser on the date the Bonds are delivered to the original purchaser and investment earnings thereon, an amount not in excess of two percent ( 2%) of the face amount of the Bonds shall be used to pay for, or provide for the payment of, Costs of Issuance. For this purpose, if the fees of the original purchaser are -38- retained as a discount on the purchase of the Bonds, such retention shall be deemed to be an expenditure of proceeds of the Bonds for said fees. ARTICLE VI THE TRUSTEE Section 6 .01 . Appointment of Trustee. The Agency hereby appoints , Los Angeles, California, as Trustee to act as the agent and depositary of the Agency for the purpose of receiving Tax Revenues and other moneys as provided in this Indenture, to hold, allocate, use and apply such Tax Revenues and other moneys as provided in this Indenture, and to perform such other duties and powers of the Trustee as are prescribed in this Indenture. The Trustee shall signify its acceptance of the duties and obligations imposed upon it by this Indenture by executing and delivering to the Agency a written acceptance thereof, and by executing and delivering such acceptance, the Trustee shall be deemed to have accepted such duties and obligations, but only upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Indenture. The Agency may, with the written approval of AMBAC, remove the Trustee initially appointed or any successor thereto and appoint a successor Trustee but any successor shall be a bank or trust company having a combined capital, surplus and undivided profits of at least $50,000,000. In the event that the Trustee or any successor becomes incapable of acting as such, the Agency shall, with the written approval of AMBAC, forthwith appoint a substi- tute Trustee. Any bank or trust company into which the Trustee may be merged or with which it may be consolidated shall become the Trustee without action of the Agency. The Trustee may become the owner of any of the Bonds authorized by this Indenture with the same rights it would have had if it were not the Trustee. The Trustee may at any time resign by giving written notice to the Agency and AMBAC and by giving to the Bondowners notice by first-class mail of such resignation. Upon receiving notice of such resignation the Agency, with the written approval of AMBAC, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee by an instrument in writing. Any resig- nation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor Trustee shall become effective upon acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee. -39- If the Agency does not appoint a successor Trustee within sixty ( 60) days following the giving of any notice of removal or receipt of any notice of resignation, the removed or resigning Trustee may petition any appropriate court having jurisdiction to appoint a successor Trustee. Except during the continuance of an Event of Default, (a) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Trust Indenture and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Trust Indenture against the Trustee; and (b) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Trust Indenture. In case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such rights and powers vested in it by this Trust Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs. The Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order , bond or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties. The Trustee may consult with counsel, which may be counsel for the Agency, and the written advice of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon. The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Trust Indenture at the request or direction of any Bond- holder pursuant to this Trust Indenture unelss such Bond- holder shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs,, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction. -40- The Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder. Section 6.02. Compensation and Indemnity. The Agency agrees to pay the Trustee for its services (this payment shall not be limited by any provision of law affecting the compensation of a Trustee) . Further the Agency shall pay or reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses of the Trustee, including the reasonable compensation and the expenses of its counsel . The Agency agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Trustee against all claims, demands, losses, damages, liabilities or expenses (including but not limited to reasonable attorneys ' fees) relating to ( i ) Trustee exercising its rights or performing its duties under this Indenture or ( ii ) the Trustee being appointed and serving as such under this Indenture, or ( iii ) otherwise relating to this Indenture or the Bonds, except to the extent resulting from Trustee ' s own negligence or willful misconduct. The Trustee is not accountable for the use by the Agency of funds which the Trustee releases to the Agency or which the Agency otherwise receives, or for the adequacy or validity of any collateral or security interest securing this Indenture or the Bonds. The Trustee has no obligation to incur individual financial or other liability or risk in performing any duty or in exercising any right. The Trustee in its individual or other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of the Bonds with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee. The Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any event of default hereunder until it has actual know- ledge that an event of default exists or has received written notice that an event of default exists. The Trustee shall not be bound to ascertain or inquire as to the performance or observance by any other party of any of the terms conditions, covenants or agreements herein or in any of the documents executed in connection with the Bonds. Section 6.03. Liability of Trustee. The recitals of fact and all promises, covenants and agreements contained herein and in the Bonds of said authorized issue shall be taken as statements, promises, covenants and agreements of the Agency, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same, and makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Bonds, and shall incur no responsibility in respect thereof, -41- other than in connection with the duties or obligations herein or in the Bonds assigned to or imposed upon the Trustee. The Trustee shall not be liable in connection with the performance of its duties hereunder, except for its own negligence or willful misconduct. Section 6.04. Notice to Agents. The Trustee shall be protected in acting upon any notice, resolution, request, consent, order, certificate, report, warrant, Bond or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or proper parties. The Trustee may consult with counsel, who may be of counsel to the Agency, with regard to legal questions, and the opinion of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken or suffered by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance therewith. The Trustee shall not be bound to recognize any person as the owner of a Bond unless and until such Bond is submitted for inspection, if required, and his title thereto satisfactorily established if disputed. Whenever in the administration of its duties under this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking or suffering any action hereunder such matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee be deemed to be conclusively proved and estab- lished by a certificate of the Agency and such certificate shall be full warrant to the Trustee for any action taken or suffered under the provisions of this Indenture or any Supplemental Indenture upon the faith thereof, but in its discretion the Trustee may, in lieu thereof, accept other evidence of such matter or may require such additional evidence as to it may seem reasonable. ARTICLE VII MODIFICATION OR AMENDMENT OF INDENTURE Section 7.01. Amendments Without Consent of Bond- holders or AMBAC. This indenture and the rights an obligations of the Agency and of the owners of the Bonds may also be modified or amended at any time by a Supplemental Indenture, without the consent of any Bondowners, but only to the extent permitted by law and only for any one or more of the following purposes: -42- (a) to add to the covenants and agreements of the Agency in this Indenture contained, other covenants and agreements thereafter to be observed or to limit or surren- der any right or power herein reserved to or conferred upon the Agency; (b) to make modifications not affecting any out- standing series of Bonds of the Agency; (c) with the written consent of the Trustee, to make such provisions for the purpose of curing any ambi- guity, or of curing, correcting or supplementing any defec- tive provision contained in this Indenture, or in regard to questions arising under this Indenture, as the Agency and the Trustee may deem necessary or desirable and not incon- sistent with this Indenture, and which shall not adversely affect the rights of the owners of the Bonds; and (d) to provide for the issuance of any Parity Bonds, and to provide the terms and conditions under which such Parity Bonds may be issued, subject to and in accor- dance with the provisions of Section 3. 04 hereof. Section 7.02 . Amendments with Consent of Bond- holders and AMBAC. This Indenture, and the rights and obligations of the Agency of the holders of the Bonds issued hereunder, may be modified or amended at any time by Supple- mental Indenture and with the consent of bondholders holding sixty percent ( 60%) in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Bonds, exclusive of Bonds, if any, owned by the Agency or the City of Redlands, and obtained as hereinafter set forth and with the prior written consent of AMBAC; provided, however , that no such modification or amendment shall, without the express consent of the registered owner of the Bond affected, reduce the principal amount of any Bond, reduce the interest rate payable thereon, advance the earliest redemption date, reduce the premium payable upon redemption thereof, extend its maturity or the times for paying interest thereon or change the monetary medium in which principal and interest is payable, nor shall any such modification or amendment reduce the percentage of consent required for amendment or modification, nor shall any such modification modify any of the rights or obligations of the Trustee without its written assent thereto. Section 7 .03. Calling Bondholders' Meeting. if the Agency shall desire to obtain any such consent, it shall duly call a meeting of the Bondholders for the purpose of considering the action the consent to which is desired. -43- Section 7 .04. Notice of Meeting. Notice specifying the purpose, place, date and hour of such meeting shall be mailed by the Trustee at the expense of the Agency, postage prepaid, to the respective registered owners of the Bonds at their addresses appearing on the registry books maintained , by the Trustee. The place, date and hour of holding such meeting and the date or dates of mailing such notice shall be determined by the Agency in its discretion. The actual receipt by any bondholder of notice of any such meeting shall not be a condition precedent to the holding of such meeting, and failure to receive such notice shall not affect the validity of the proceedings thereat. A certificate by the Secretary of the Agency that the meeting has been called and that notice thereof has been given as herein provided, shall be conclusive as against all parties and it shall not be open to any bondholder to show that he failed to receive actual notice of such meeting. Section 7.05. Voting Qualifications. The Trustee shall prepare and deliver to the chairman of the meeting a list of the names and addresses of the registered owners of Bonds, with a statement of the maturities and serial numbers of the Bonds held and no bondholder shall be entitled to vote at such meeting unless his name appears upon such list or unless he shall present his Bond or Bonds at the meeting, properly endorsed, or a certificate of deposit thereof, satisfactory to the Agency, executed by a bank or trust company or similar entity. No bondholder shall be permitted to vote with respect to a larger aggregate principal amount of Bonds than is set against his name on such list, unless he shall produce the Bonds upon which he desires to vote, or a certificate of deposit thereof as above provided. Section 7.06. Issuer-Owned Bonds. The Agency covenants that it will present at the meeting a certificate, signed and verified by, one member thereof and by the Trea- surer, stating the serial numbers, maturities and principal amounts of all Bonds owned by, or held for account of, the Agency or the City of Redlands; directly or indirectly. No person shall be permitted at the meeting to vote or consent with respect to any Bond appearing upon such certificate, or any Bond which it shall. be established at or prior to the meeting is owned by the Agency or the City of Redlands, directly or indirectly, and no such, Bond (in this resolution referred to as "issuer-owned Bonds" ) shall be counted in determining whether a quorum is present at the meeting. Section 7.07. Quorum and Procedure. A represen- tation of at least 60% in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding (exclusive of issuer-owned Bonds, if -44- any) shall be necessary to constitute a quorum at any meet- ing of bondholders, but less than a quorum may adjourn the meeting from time to time, and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice, whether such adjournment shall have been held by a quorum or by less than a quorum. The Agency. shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, and the meeting shall be organized by the election of a permanent chairman and secre- tary. At any meeting each bondholder shall be entitled to one vote for every $5,000 principal amount of Bonds with respect to which he shall be qualified to vote as aforesaid, and such vote may be given in person or by proxy duly appointed by an instrument in writing presented at the meet- ing. The Agency and/or the Trustee by their duly authorized representatives and counsel, may attend any meeting of the bondholders, but shall not be required to do so. Section 7 .08. Vote Required. At any such meeting held as aforesaid there shall be submitted for the consi- deration and action of the bondholders a statement of the proposed action consent to which is desired, and if such action shall be consented to and approved by bondholders holding at least 60% in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding (exclusive of issuer-owned Bonds) the chairman and secretary of the meeting shall so certify in writing to the Agency, and such certificate shall constitute complete evidence of consent of the bondholders under the provision of this Indenture. A certificate signed and verified by the chairman and the secretary of any such meet- ing shall be conclusive evidence and the only competent evidence of matters stated in such certificate relating to proceedings taken at such meeting. After the owners of the required percentage of Bonds and AMBAC shall have filed their consents to the Supplemental Indenture, the Agency shall mail a notice to the Bondowners in the manner hereinbefore provided in this Article for the mailing of the Supplemental Indenture, stating in substance that the Supplemental Indenture has been consented to by the owners of the required percentage of Bonds and AMBAC and will be effective as provided in this Article (but failure to mail copies of said notice shall not affect the validity of the Supplemental Indenture or consents thereto) . Proof of the mailing of such notice shall be filed with the Trustee. A record consisting of the papers required by this Article to be filed with the Trustee, shall be proof of the matters therein stated until the contrary is proved. The Supplemental Indenture shall become effective upon the filing with the Trustee of the proof of mailing of such notice, and the Supplemental Indenture shall be deemed conclusively binding (except as -45- otherwise hereinabove specifically provided in this Article) upon the Agency and the owners of all Bonds at the expiration of sixty ( 60) days after such filing, except in the event of a final decree of a court of competent jurisdiction setting aside such consent in a legal action or equitable proceeding for such purpose commenced within such sixty-day period. Section 7 .09. Effect of .._Su2plemental Indenture. From and after the time any Supplemental Indenture� be-comes effective pursuant to this Article VII, this Indenture shall be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance there- with, the respective rights, duties and obligations under this Indenture of the Agency and all owners of Bonds out- standing and AMBAC shall thereafter be determined exercised and enforced hereunder subject in all respects to such modifications and amendments, and all the terms and conditions of any such Supplemental Indenture shall be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of this Indenture for any and all purposes. Section 7.10. Endorsement or Replacement of Bonds Issued After Amendments. The Agency may determine that Bonds issued and delivered after the effective date of any action taken as provided in this Article VII shall bear a notation, by endorsement or otherwise, in form approved by the Agency, as to such action. In that case, upon demand of the owner of any Bond outstanding at such effective date and presentation of his Bond for that purpose at the office of the Trustee or at such other office as the Agency may select and designate for that purpose, a suitable notation shall be made on such Bond. The Agency may determine that new Bonds, so modified as in the opinion of the Agency is necessary to conform to such Bondowners, action, shall be prepared, executed and delivered. In that case, upon demand of the owner of any Bonds then outstanding, such new Bonds shall be exchanged at the office of the Trustee in Los Angeles, Cali- fornia, without cost to any Bondowner, for Bonds then out- standing, upon surrender of such Bonds. Section 7. 11. Amendatory Endorsement of Bonds. The provisions of this Article VII shall not prevent any Bondowner from accepting any amendment as to the particular Bonds held by him provided that due notation thereof is made or such Bonds. -46- ARTICLE VIII EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES OF BONDOWNERS Section 8.01. Events of Default and Acceleration of Maturities. If one or more of the following events ( "events of default") shall happen, that is to say- (1) if default by the Agency shall be made in the due and punctual payment of any installment of interest on any Bond when and as such interest installment shall become due and payable; ( 2) if default by the Agency shall be made in the due and punctual payment of the principal and premium, if any, of any Bond when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at maturity as therein expressed, by declaration or otherwise; (3) if default shall be made by the Agency in the observance of any of the covenants, agreements or conditions contained in this Indenture or in the Bonds, and such default shall have continued for a period of 30 days; or (4) if the Agency shall file a petition or answer seeking reorganization or arrangement under the federal bankruptcy laws or any other applicable law of the United States of America, or if a court of competent jurisdiction shall approve a petition, filed with or without the consent of the Agency, seeking reorganization under the federal bankruptcy laws or any other applicable law of the United States of America, or if, under the provisions of any other law for the relief or aid of debtors, any court- of competent jurisdiction shall assume custody or control of the Agency or of the whole or any substantial part of is property; then, and in each and every such case during the continuance of such event of default, the Trustee may, but only with the prior consent of AMBAC upon notice in writing to the Agency, and shall, if it is requested by the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds at the time Outstanding and with the consent of AMBAC (such request to be in writing to the Trustee and the Agency) and shall, upon the written request of AMBAC, declare the principal of all of the Bonds then Outstanding and the interest accrued thereon, to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become and shall be immediately due and payable, anything in this Indenture or in the Bonds to the contrary notwithstanding. -47- Such declaration may be rescinded by the holders of not less than a majority of the Bonds then Outstanding and with the consent of AMBAC, provided the Agency cures such default or defaults including the deposit with the Trustee of a sum sufficient to pay all principal on the Bonds matured prior to such declaration and all matured installments of interest ( if any) upon all the Bonds, with interest at the rate of 12% per annum on such overdue installments of principal and, to the extent such payment of interest on interest is lawful at that time, on such overdue installments of interest, so that the Agency is currently in compliance with all payment, deposit and transfer provisions of this Indenture, and an amount sufficient to pay any expenses incurred by the Trustee in connection with such default. Anything in this Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, upon the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, AMBAC shall be entitled to control and direct the enforcement of all rights and remedies granted to the Owners of the Bonds or the Trustee for the benefit of the Owners of the Bonds, including, without limitation, acceleration of the principal of and interest on and the right to annul any declaration of acceleration, and AMBAC shall also be entitled to approve all waivers of Events of Default. Section 8.02. Application of Funds Upon Accelera- tion. All of the Tax Revenues and all sums in the fund and accounts provided for in Sections 4. 01 and 4.03, upon the date of the declaration of acceleration as provided in Section 8 .01, and all sums thereafter received by the Trustee hereunder, shall be applied by the Trustee in the order following upon presentation of the several Bonds and the stamping thereon of the payment if only partially paid, or upon the surrender thereof if fully paid: First, to the payment of the costs and expenses of the Trustee and of the Bondowners in declaring such event of default including reasonable compensation to its or their agents attorneys and counsel and to the payment of the fees, costs and expenses of the Trustee ( including but not limited to reasonable compensation to its agents, attorneys and counsel for their respective fees and expenses) incurred in performing or exercising its rights, powers and duties under this Indenture; Second, in case the principal of the Bonds shall not have become due and payable, to the payment of the interest in default in the order of the maturity of the installments of such interest with interest on the overdue -48- installments at the rate of twelve percent ( 12%) per annum (to the extent that such interest on overdue installments shall have been collected) such payments to be made ratably to the persons entitled thereto without discrimination or preference; Third, in case the principal of the Bonds shall have become and shall be then due and payable, all such sums shall be applied to the payment of the whole amount then owing and unpaid upon the Bonds for principal and interest, with interest on the overdue principal and installments of, interest at the rate of twelve percent ( 12%) per annum ( to the extent that such interest on overdue installments of interest shall have been collected) , and in case such moneys shall be insufficient to pay in full the whole amount so owing and unpaid upon the Bonds then to the payment of such principal and interest without preference or priority of principal over interest, or interest over principal or of any installment of interest over any other installment of interest, ratably to the aggregate of such principal and interest. Section 8.03. Other Remedies of Bondowners. Any bondholder , for the equal benefit and protection of all bondholders similarly situated, shall have the right-- ( 1) by mandamus, suit, action or proceeding, to compel the Agency and its members, officers, agents or employees to perform each and every term, provision and covenant contained in this Indenture and in the Bonds, and to require the carrying out of any or all such covenants and agreements of the Agency and the fulfillment of all duties imposed upon it by the Law and the Refunding Law; ( 2) by suit, action or proceeding in equity, to enjoin any acts or things which are unlawful, or the vio- lation of any of the bondholders ' rights; or (3) upon the happening of any event of default (as defined in this Article) , by suit, action or proceeding in any court of competent jurisdiction, to require the Agency and its members and employees to account as if it and they were the trustees of an express trust. Nothing in this Section or in any other provisions of this resolution, or in the Bonds shall affect or impair the obligation of the Agency, which is absolute and uncon- ditional, to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds to the respective holders of the Bonds at the respective date of maturity, as herein provided, or affect or impair the right, which is also absolute and unconditional, of such -49- holders to institute suit to enforce such payment by virtue of the contract embodied in the Bonds. No remedy conferred hereby upon any bondholder is intended to be exclusive of any other remedy, but each such remedy is cumulative and in addition to every other remedy and may be exercised without exhausting and without regard to any other remedy conferred by the Law, the Refunding Law or any other law of the State of California. No waiver of any default or breach of duty or contract by any bondholder shall affect any subsequent default or breach of duty or contract or shall impair any rights or remedies on said subsequent default or breach of duty or contract. No delay or omission of any bondholder to exercise any right or power accruing upon any default shall impair any such right or power or shall be construed as a waiver of any default or acquiescence therein. Every substantive right and every remedy conferred upon the bondholders may be enforced and exercised as often as may be deemed expedient. In case any suit, action or proceeding to enforce any right or exercise any remedy shall be brought or taken and should said suit, action or proceeding be abandoned, or be determined adversely to the bondholders, then, and in every such case, the Agency and the bondholders shall be restored to their former positions, rights and remedies as if such suit, action or proceeding had not been brought or taken. Section 8. 04. Actions by Trustee as Attorney-in- Fact . Any suit, action or proceeding which any owner of Bonds shall have the right to bring to enforce any right or remedy hereunder may be brought by the Trustee for the equal benefit and protection of all owners of Bonds similarly situated and the Trustee is hereby appointed (and the successive respective owners and registered owners of the Bonds issued hereunder shall be conclusively deemed so to have appointed it) the true and lawful attorney-in-fact of the respective registered owners of the Bonds for the purpose of bringing any such suit, action or proceeding and to do and perform any and all acts and things for and on behalf of the respective registered owners of the Bonds as a class or classes, as may be necessary or advisable in the opinion of the Trustee as such attorney-in-fact . ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS Section 9.01. Benefits of Indenture Limited to Parties. Nothing in this Indenture, expressed or implied, is intended to give to any person other than the Agency, the -50- Trustee and the owners of the Bonds, any right, remedy, claim under or by reason of this Indenture. Any covenants, stipulations, promises or agreements in this Indenture contained by and on behalf of the Agency shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the owners of the Bonds and the Trustee. Section 9.02. Successor is Deemed Included in All References to Predecessor . Whenever in this Indenture or any Supplemental Indenture either the Agency or the Trustee is named or referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the successors or assigns thereof and all the cove- nants and agreements in this Indenture contained by or on behalf of the Agency or the Trustee shall bind and inure to the benefit of the respective successors and assigns thereof whether so expressed or not . Section 9 .03. Defeasance. If the Agency shall pay or cause to be paid, or shall have made provisions to pay, or there shall have been set aside in trust funds to pay, to the holders of the Bonds, the principal and interest, and premium, if any, to become due thereon, then the pledge of the Tax Revenues and all other rights granted hereby, shall thereupon cease, terminate and become void and be discharged and satisfied and Tax Revenues allocated to the Agency pursuant to Section 33670 of the Law shall no longer be payable to the Trustee on account of the Bonds. Bonds for the payment and discharge of which upon maturity, or upon redemption prior to maturity, provision has been made through the setting apart in a reserve fund or special trust account created pursuant to this Indenture or otherwise and satisfactory to the Trustee to insure the payment thereof, of money sufficient for the purpose or through the irrevocable segregation for that purpose in some sinking fund or other fund or trust account of moneys sufficient therefor, including, but not limited to, investment income earned or to be earned on Federal Securities, shall, as provided herein, no longer be deemed to be Outstand,in.g, and,,.unpaid; provided, however, that if any such Bonds are to be redeemed prior to the maturity thereof, the Agency shall have taken all action necessary to redeem such Bonds and notice of such redemption shall have been duly given or provisions made for the giving of such notice, and provided further that, if the maturity or redemption date of any such Bond shall not have arrived, provision shall have been made by the Agency by deposit, for the pay- ment to the holders of any such Bonds, upon surrender thereof, whether or not prior to maturity or redemption date thereof, of the full amount to which they would be entitled by way of principal, premium, if any, or interest to the -51- date of such maturity or redemption, including in the compu- tation of said full amount any income to be earned by way of investment of said deposit, as provided below, and provision shall have been made by the Agency, for the publication, in a Financial Newspaper or Journal published in or near the City of New York, New York, of a notice to the holders of such Bonds that such moneys are available for such payment. Moneys held for payment or redemption in accor- dance with the provisions of this Section shall be invested in direct obligations of, or obligations the timely payment of the principal of and interest on which is fully guaran- teed by, the United States Government, to mature or be with- drawable, as the case may be, not later than the time when needed for such payment or redemption. Net income earned on such investments may be paid to the Agency or may be used for the payment or redemption of Bonds and to the extent permitted by law may be considered as adequate provision for payment. Section 9.04. Execution of Documents and Proof of ownership by Bondowners. Any request, declaration or other instrument which this Indenture may require or permit to be executed by Bondowners may be in one or more instruments of similar tenor and shall be executed by Bondowners in person or by their attorneys appointed in writing. Except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the fact and date of the execution by any Bondowner or his attorney of such request declaration or other instrument or of such writing appointing such attorney may be proved by the certificate of any notary public or other officer autho- rized to take acknowledgments of deeds to be recorded in the state in which he purports to act that the person signing such request, declaration or other instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof, or by an affi- davit of a witness of such execution duly sworn to before such notary public or other officer . Except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the ownership of registered Bonds and the amount, maturity number and date of holding the same shall be proved by the registry books. Any request, declaration or other instrument or writing of the owner of any Bond shall bind all future owners of such Bond in respect of anything done or suffered to be done by the Agency or the Trustee in good faith and in accordance therewith. -52- Section 9.05. Waiver of Personal Liability. No member, officer , agent or employee of the Agency shall be individually or personally liable for the payment of the principal of or interest on the Bonds; but nothing herein contained shall relieve any such member officer agent or employee from the performance of any official duly provided by law. Section 9.06. Publication for Successive Weeks. Any publication to be made under the provisions of this Indenture in successive weeks may be made in each instance upon any business day of the week and need not be made on the same day of any succeeding week or in the same newspaper for any or all of the successive publications, but may be made on different days cf the week and in different news- papers. Section 9 .07 . Destruction of Cancelled Bonds. Whenever in this Indenture provision is made for the surrender to the Agency of any Bonds which have been paid or canceled pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, when cancellation is permitted by law a certificate of destruc- tion duly executed by the Trustee shall be deemed to be the equivalent of the surrender of such canceled Bonds and the Agency shall be entitled to rely upon any statement of fact contained in any certificate with respect to the destruction of any such Bonds therein referred to. Section 9.08. Notices and Demands on Agency. Any notice or demand which by any provision of this Indenture is required or permitted to be given or served by the Trustee to or on the Agency may be given or served by being depo- sited postage prepaid in a post office letter box addressed (until another address is filed by the Agency with the Trustee) as follows: Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands, 30 Cajon Street, Redlands, California 92373, Attention: Executive Director ; or to the Trustee at 0' Los Angeles, California Attention: Section 9.09. Partial Invalidity. If any Section, Paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this Indenture shall for any reason be held illegal or unenforceable such holding shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Indenture. The Agency hereby declares that it would have adopted this Indenture and each and every other Section paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase hereof and authorized the issue of the Bonds pursuant thereto irrespective of the fact that any one or more Sections, paragraphs, sentences, clauses, or phrases of this -53- Indenture may be held illegal, invalid or unenforceable. If, by reason of the judgment of any court the Trustee is rendered unable to perform its duties hereunder all such duties and all of the rights and powers of the Trustee hereunder shall be assumed by and vest in the Treasurer of the Agency in trust for the benefit of the Bondowners. The Agency covenants for the direct benefit of the Bondowners that its Treasurer in such case shall be vested with all of the rights and powers of the Trustee hereunder and shall assume all of the responsibilities and perform all of the duties of the Trustee hereunder in trust for the benefit of the Bonds. Section 9 . 10. Effective Date of Indenture. This Indenture shall take effect from and after the date of its passage and adoption. Section 9 . 11. Notices to be Given to AMBAC. While the Insurance Policy is in effect, the Agency or the Trustee, as appropriate, shall furnish to AMBAC: (a) as soon as practicable after the filing thereof, a copy of any financial statement of the Agency; (b) a copy of any notice to be given to the Owners of the Bonds and any certificate rendered pursuant to this Indenture relating to the security for the Bonds; (c) a copy of any audit and annual report of the Agency; and (d) such additional information it may reasonably rquest . The Agency will permit AMBAC to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of the Agency or any information AMBAC may reasonably request regarding the security for the Bonds with appropriate officers of the Agency. The Trustee or Agency, as appropriate, will permit AMBAC to have access to and to make copies of all books and records relating to the Bonds at any reasonable time. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the Trustee shall immediately notify AMBAC if at any time there are insufficient moneys to make any payments of principal of and interest on the Bonds as required and immediately upon the occurrence of any Event of Default hereunder . -54- Section 9 . 12 . Consent of AMBAC in Addition to Bondowner Consent. AMBAC' s consent shall be required in addition toT-Bondowner ' s consent, when required, for the following purposes: ( i) execution and delivery of any supplemental indenture; ( ii ) removal of the Trustee or selection and appointment of any successor Trustee; and ( iii ) initiation or approval of any action not described in ( i ) or ( ii ) above which requires consent of the Bondowners. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Agency has caused this Indenture to be executed in its name and its seal to be affixed hereto and attested and the Trustee, in token of its acceptance of the trusts created hereunder has caused this Indenture to be executed in its name all as of the day and year above written. REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF THE CITY OF REDLANDS By: Chairperson (S E A L) Attest : Secretary This Indenture and the duties and obligations herein imposed upon the Trustee are hereby accepted and agreed to: Trustee (Authorized Officer) Dated: 1987 . -56- FJB0454 EXHIBIT A [Form of bond] No. $ UNITED STATES OF AMERICA STATE OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF SAN BERNARDINO REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF THE CITY OF REDLANDS REDLANDS REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT 1987 TAX ALLOCATION REFUNDING BOND Interest Rate: Dated Date: Maturity Date: CUSIP: Registered Owner : Principal Amount: Dollars The REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF THE CITY OF REDLANDS (hereinafter sometimes called the "Agency" ) , a public body corporate and politic, duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California, for value received, hereby promises to pay (but solely out of the funds hereinafter mentioned) to the registered owner stated above or regis- tered assigns on the maturity date stated above ( subject to the right of prior redemption hereinafter mentioned) , upon presentation and surrender of this Bond, the principal sum set forth above with interest thereon (payable solely from said funds) from the Interest Payment Date (as hereinafter defined) next preceding the date of authentication of this Bond (unless ( i) it is dated as of an Interest Payment Date, in which event it shall bear interest from, such Interest Payment Date, or (ii) it is dated prior to July 1, 1987, in which event it shall bear interest from February 1, 1987 ; provided, however, that if at the time of authentication of a Bond, interest is in default thereon, such Bond shall bear interest from the Interest Payment Date to which interest has previously been paid or made available for payment thereon) , at the rate per annum set forth above, interest payable semiannually on the first day of January and the first day of July of each and every year (the "Interest Payment Dates" ) commencing July 1, 1987 until this Bond is paid; provided, however, that if at the maturity date of this Bond, or if the same is duly called for redemption, A-1 then at the date fixed for redemption, moneys are available for payment or redemption thereof, as provided in the Indenture (as hereinafter defined) , this Bond shall then cease to bear interest . Principal is payable in lawful money of the United States of America at the principal corporate trust office of , the trustee under the Indenture ( the "Trustee" ) , in Los Angeles, California. Interest hereon is payable by check or draft to the person whose name appears on the bond registration books of the Trustee as the registered owner hereof as of the close of business on the fifteenth day of December and June for interest payable on the succeeding January 1 and July 1, respectively, at such person' s address as it appears on such registration books or by wire transfer to owners of $1,000,000 or more in aggregate principal amount of Bonds at such wire transfer address as such owner shall specify in a written notice requesting payment by wire transfer delivered to the Trustee not less than 10 days prior to such Interest Payment Date, except for the final installment of interest which shall be paid at the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee in Los Angeles, California. THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THIS BOND ARE CONTINUED ON THE REVERSE SIDE HEREOF AND SUCH CONTINUED TERMS AND PROVISIONS SHALL FOR ALL PURPOSES HAVE THE SAME EFFECT AS THOUGH FULLY SET FORTH AT THIS PLACE. This Bond shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture, or become valid or obligatory for any purpose, until the, certificate of authentication hereon endorsed shall have been signed by the Trustee. It is hereby recited, certified and declared that any and all acts, conditions and things required to exist, to happen and to be performed precedent to and in the issu- ance of this Bond exist, have happened and have been per- formed in due time, form and manner as required by the Constitution and statutes of the State of California. A-2 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, The Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands has caused this Bond to be signed on its behalf by its Chairperson by her facsimile signature and by its Secretary by his facsimile signature and the seal of said Agency to be impressed, imprinted or reproduced hereon, all as of the first day of February, 1987 . Chairperson of the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands (SEAL) Secretary of the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands (Form of Trustee 's Certificate of Authentication] CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION This is one of the Bonds described in the within- mentioned Indenture. as Trustee Dated: By: Authorized Signatory A-3 [Form of Reverse of Bond] This Bond and the interest and any premium thereon are not a debt of the City of Redlands, the State of Cali- fornia or any of its political subdivisions and neither said city, said state nor any of its political subdivisions is liable thereon, nor in any event shall this Bond or said interest or premium be payable out of any moneys or proper- ties other than the moneys of the Agency hereinafter mentioned. This Bond does not constitute an indebtedness within the meaning of any constitutional or statutory debt limitation or restriction. Neither the members of the Agency nor any persons executing this Bond are liable personally on this Bond by reason of its issuance. This Bond is one of a duly authorized issue of Bonds of the Agency designated "Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands, Redlands Redevelopment Project, 1987 Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds" ( "the Bonds" ) limited in aggre- gate principal amount to $ , in various multiples of $5,000, all of like tenor (except for Bond numbers and maturity dates and differences, if any, in interest rate) and all of which have been issued pursuant to and in confor- mity with the Constitution and laws of the State of Cali- fornia and particularly the provisions of Chapter 3 of Part 1 (commencing with Section 53504) of Divison 2 of the Government Code of the State of California and the provisions of the Community Redevelopment Law, being Part 1 (commencing with Section 33000) of Division 24 of the Health and Safety Code of the State of California for the purpose of refinancing a portion of the cost of the redevelopment project above designated, and are authorized by and issued pursuant to Resolution No. adopted by the Agency on February 1 1987 and a Trust Indenture dated as of February 1, 1987, entered into by and between the Agency and the Trustee (the "Indenture" ) authorizing the issuance of the Bonds. All of the Bonds are equally secured in accor- dance with the terms of the Indenture (copies of which are on file at the office of the Agency) , and all indentures supplemented thereto, reference to which is hereby made for a specific description of the security therein provided for the Bonds, for the nature, extent and manner of enforcement of such security, for the covenants and agreements made for the benefit of the registered owners (the "Owners" ) of the Bonds, and for a statement of the rights of the Owners. By the acceptance of this Bond the Owner thereof assents to all of the terms, conditions and provisions of the Indenture. In the manner provided in the Indenture, the Indenture and the rights and obligations of the Agency and of the Owners of the Bonds, may (with certain exceptions as stated in the A-4 Indenture) be modified or amended with the consent of the Agency and with the consent of AMBAC Indemnity Corporation and the Owners of 60% in aggregate principal amount of out- standing Bonds, exclusive of Bonds, if any, owned by the Agency or the City of Redlands. A-4A 10 Parity Bonds may be issued by the Agency, but only subject to the terms of the Indenture. The principal of this Bond, the interest hereon and any premium payable upon redemption hereof, are secured by an irrevocable and first pledge of, and are payable solely from, Tax Revenues (as such term is defined in the Inden- ture) and other moneys, all as more particularly set forth in the Indenture. The Bonds maturing on or after July 1, 1997 , are callable and redeemable in the manner and subject to the terms and provisions, and with the effect, set forth in the Indenture at the option of the Agency, on July 1, 1996, or on any Interest Payment Date thereafter prior to maturity, as a whole or in part, in inverse order of maturity and by lot within a single maturity, upon at least 30 days ' prior notice to the Owners thereof at a redemption price equal to the principal amount of each Bond called for redemption together with accrued interest to the date of redemption, plus a premium (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount of the Bond) corresponding to the date of redemption as follows: Redemption Date Premium July 1, 1996 and January 1, 1997 2% July 1, 1997 and January 1, 1998 112% July 1, 1998 and January 1, 1999 1% July 1, 1999 and January 1, 2000 2% July 1, 2000 and thereafter 0% Bonds maturing on July 1, 2015 are subject to mandatory sinking fund redemption, without premium, on any July 1 on or after July 1, 2001, all as more fully set forth in the Indenture. As provided in the Indenture, notice of redemption shall be mailed no less than twenty ( 20) nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the redemption date to the respective registered owners of any Bonds designated for redemption at their addresses appearing on the registration books main- tained by the Trustee, but neither failure to receive such notice nor any defect in the notice so mailed shall affect the sufficiency of the proceedings for redemption. If this Bond is called for redemption and payment is duly provided therefor as specified in the Indenture, interest shall cease to accrue hereon from and after the date fixed for redemption. A-5 If an event of default, as defined in the Inden- ture, shall occur, the principal of all Bonds may be declared due and payable upon the conditions, in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture, but such declaration and its consequences may be rescinded and annulled as further provided in the Indenture. The Bonds are issuable as fully registered Bonds without coupons in denominations of $5,000 and any integral multiple thereof. Subject to the limitations and conditions and upon payment of the charges, if any, as provided in the Indenture, Bonds may be exchanged for a like aggregate principal amount of Bonds of other authorized denominations and of the same maturity. This Bond is transferable by the registered owner hereof, in person or by his attorney duly authorized in writing, at the corporate trust office of the Trustee, but only in the manner and subject to the limitations provided in the Indenture, and upon surrender and cancellation of this Bond. Upon registration of such transfer a new fully registered Bond or Bonds, of authorized denomination or denominations, for the same aggregate principal amount and of the same maturity will be issued to the transferee in exchange herefor. The Agency and the Trustee may treat the registered owner hereof as the absolute owner hereof for all purposes, and the Agency and the Trustee shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary. ABBREVIATIONS The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of the within Bond, shall be con- strued as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations: TEN COM -- as tenants in common UNIF GIFT MIN ACT Custodian TEN ENT as tenants by the (Gust) (Minor) entireties under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act JT TEN as joint tenants with (State) right of survivorship and not as tenants in common ADDITIONAL ABBREVIATIONS MAY ALSO BE USED THOUGH NOT IN THE LIST ABOVE. A-6 [FORM OF ASSIGNMENT] For value received the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto (Name, Address and Tax Identification or Social Security Number of Assignee) the within-mentioned Bond and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints , attorney, to transfer the same on the Bond register of the Trustee with full power of substitution in the premises. Dated: Note: The signature(s) on this Assignment must correspond with the name(s) as written on the face of the within Bond in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever . Signature Guaranteed: Note: Signature(s) must be guaranteed by a member firm of the New York Stock Exchange or a commercial bank or trust company. A-7 FJB0454B 1/20/87 ESCROW AGREEMENT RELATING TO REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF THE CITY OF REDLANDS, REDLANDS REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT 1987 TAX ALLOCATION REFUNDING BONDS Dated as of February 1, 1987 by and between REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF THE CITY OF REDLANDS and BANK OF AMERICA NATIONAL TRUST & SAVINGS ASSOCIATION as Escrow Agent ^ � TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Pazties. . . . . . . . . ~ . . ~ . . . . . . . . . . . ~ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l PreambIea. ~ . . . . . . . . . . ~ . . ~ . . . ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l Section l . Appointment of Escrow Agent; Creation of Escrow Fuud. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Section 2. Purpose of Escrow Food. . . ~ . . . . . . . . . . ~ 3 Section 3 . Deposit of Fouds° . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Section 4. Instruction to, Escrow A#eot . . . . . . . . . . 2 Section 5. Znvestoueoto. . . . . . ^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Section 6 . Application of Fnode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Section 7 . Disposition and Substitution of Ioveetmeoto. . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . 4 Section 8. Insufficient Fuods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 ' Section S. Lien of BondboIdero. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 � Section lO . Fees of Escrow Agent; Zndemnificatioo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ~ . . . . 5 Section Il . Partial Zovalidity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Section 12 . Suooessoro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Section 13 . Redemption 0otice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Section 14. Unclaimed Fuuds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Section 15 . Couotecpacts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Section 16. Amendments, Changes and Modif1caatioos. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Section 17 . Applicable Law. . . . . . ^ . . ~ ~ . ~ , , . ~ , , , , , ~ 8 Section 18. Headlngs. . . . . . ~ . " . . . ~ . . ~ , ~ . ° ~ , , ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 8 Section I9i0otices. . . . . . . . . . ~ ~ . . . . . . . . . ~ ^ . . . ~ . ~ ~ 9 Section 20 . Immunities and Liabilities of Escrow Ageot. . . . . . . . . . . . . . ~ . . . . . . . . ~ . 9 Exhibit A Investment of Escrow Food Exhibit B Accountant ' s Verification -i- FJB0A55A ESCROW AGREEMENT This Escrow Agreement is made and entered into as of the lst day of February, 1987, by and between the REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF THE CITY OF REDLANDS, a public body corporate and politic duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California ( the "Agency" ) , and BANK OF AMERICA NATIONAL TRUST & SAVINGS ASSOCIATION, a national banking association duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America ( the "Escrow Agent" ) ; W I T N E S S E T H: WHEREAS, the Agency and as trustee have entered into a Trust Indenture dated as of February 1, 1987 ( the "Indenture" ) whereby the Agency has agreed to issue and deliver its Redlands Redevelopment Project 1987 Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds (the "Bonds" ) in the aggregate principal amount of $ to refund and defease the Agency's $14,245,000 aggregate principal amount Redlands Redevelopment Project 1985 Tax Allocation and Refunding Bonds (the "1985 Bonds" ) issued pursuant to Resolution No. 173, as amended, of the Agency (the "1985 Resolution" ) ; and WHEREAS, there are currently outstanding 1985 Bonds, in the aggregate principal amount of $ ; and WHEREAS, the outstanding 1985 Bonds, maturing on and after July 1, 1996, may be called and redeemed on any interest payment date (January 1 or July 1) , on or after July 1, 1995; and WHEREAS, the Escrow Agent has been appointed by the Agency as fiscal agent under the 1985 Resolution and is acting as fiscal agent with respect to the 1985 Bonds; and WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that the Agency shall provide to and deposit with the Escrow Agent in trust the sum of $ which amount, together with interest earnings thereon, has been verified by , certified public accountants, to be sufficient to pay the principal of and interest with respect to the 1985 Bonds as they mature prior to July 1, 1996, and to call and redeem prior to maturity all of the remaining outstanding 1985 Bonds on July 1, 1995, so that said 1985 Bonds and the payment of principal and interest and redemption premium, if any, thereon will be defeased; and NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows: -1- Section 1. Appointment of Escrow Agent; Creation of Escrow Fund. The Agency hereby appoints Bank of America National Trust & Savings Association as Escrow Agent for all purposes of this Escrow Agreement and in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Escrow Agreement, and the Escrow Agent hereby accepts such appointment. The Escrow Agent' hereby creates and establishes the 1985 Bonds Escrow Fund (the "Escrow Fund" ) as a special trust fund separate and apart from any other funds of the Agency or the Escrow Agent, and agrees to use the monies and the investments deposited therein and all earnings thereon solely for the purposes required or permitted in this Agreement. The Escrow Fund will be established by the deposit by the Agency with the Escrow Agent of the sum of $ from the proceeds of the Bonds as set forth in Section 3 hereof . Section 2. Purpose of Escrow Fund. The Escrow Agent shall withdraw monies from the Escrow Fund in suffi- cient amounts and at the times necessary to make the princi- pal and interest payments, without default, with respect to the outstanding 1985 Bonds as required by the 1985 Resolu- tion, and to cause the call and redemption of all of the remaining outstanding 1985 Bonds, at the redemption prices and upon the terms and conditions specified in the 1985 Resolution. The Escrow Agent is irrevocably committed to make such principal and interest payments and to call and redeem the 1985 Bonds to the extent that there are suffi- cient monies, investments and investment earnings on deposit in the Escrow Fund. At the appropriate times before the interest payment dates, principal payment dates and redemp- tion dates with respect to said 1985 Bonds as provided in the 1985 Resolution, the Escrow Agent shall transmit monies from the Escrow Fund in such amounts as are necessary and available therein to pay such principal, interest and redemption prices to the fiscal agent for the 1985 Bonds appointed and acting under the 1985 Resolution, and such monies shall be held separate and apart from all other funds for the benefit of and paid to the owners of the 1985 Bonds. Section 3. Deposit of Funds. In order to provide for the payment of the principal, interest and redemption premium with respect to the 1985 Bonds, the Agency shall on February , 1987 deposit with the Escrow Agent, in trust for the bi7n-efit of the owners of the 1985 Bonds, subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, the sum of $ The Escrow Agent agrees to deposit said sum into the Escrow Fund. Section 4. Instruction to Escrow Agent . The Agency hereby irrevocably instructs the Escrow Agent to make -2- the payments of interest and principal with respect to the 1985 Bonds, without default , and to call and redeem the remaining outstanding 1985 Bonds on July 1, 1995 . The Escrow Agent, as fiscal agent for the 1985 Bonds is hereby authorized and directed and agrees to publish the notices required pursuant to the 1985 Resolution with respect to the call and redemption of the remaining outstanding 1985 Bonds, and to take such other action as is required by said 1985 Resolution with respect to the call and redemption of said 1985 Bonds. Section 5 . Investments. On February _, 1987 or as soon thereafter as is reasonably practicable, the Escrow Agent shall, at the direction of the Treasurer of the Agency, invest the sum deposited in the Escrow Fund pursuant to Section 3 hereof in the United States Treasury Obliga- tions - State and Local Government Series identified in Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by refer- ence ( the "SLGS" ) . Such SLGS shall be non-callable and shall mature and bear interest payable in such amounts and at such times as will be sufficient to pay the principal , redemption premium and interest payments on the 1985 Bonds as such become due and to redeem the outstanding 1985 Bonds on July 1 , 1995, as provided in Section 4 hereof . The Certificate of , certified public accoun- tants, as to such sufficiency shall be furnished as a condi- tion precedent to the delivery of the Bonds and a copy of said report shall be attached hereto as Exhibit B. The interest and principal payments due on the 1985 Bonds are set forth therein under the heading " it and incorporated herein by reference. The Escrow Agent shall hold all such SLGS and all earnings thereon in the Escrow Fund; and shall apply the same only for the purposes and in the manner provided in this Agreement . The Escrow Agent shall not be liable or responsible for any loss resulting from any investment made pursuant to this Agree- ment and in full compliance with the provisions hereof. Section 6. Application of Funds. The Escrow Agent shall collect on the due date thereof the principal of, the premium, if any, and the earnings on the SLGS on deposit in the Escrow Fund. The Escrow Agent shall, without further authorization or direction from the Agency, apply monies and SLGS on deposit in the Escrow Fund on each date upon which an installment of interest or principal on the 1985 Bonds is due to the payment on each such date of such installment . The Escrow Agent shall apply the balance of the monies in the Escrow Fund, as necessary, to the payment of the princi- pal, redemption premium, if any, and interest on the remain- ing outstanding 1985 Bonds which have been called for redemption as provided in Section 4 hereof. Any monies -3- remaining in the Escrow Fund after payment of all such installments of principal and interest and such application of the balance of the monies on deposit therein shall be paid by the Escrow Agent to the Agency. Section 7 . Disposition and Substitution of Invest- ments. Upon the written request of the Agency, subject to the conditions and limitations hereinafter set forth and applicable government rules and regulations, the Escrow Agent shall sell, redeem or otherwise dispose of SLGS on deposit in the Escrow Fund, if there are substituted there- for, from the proceeds of such SLGS, at the direction of the Agency, other non-callable Federal Securities, as defined in the 1985 Resolution, in amounts sufficient to make the pay- ments required by Section 4 hereof. Neither the SLGS nor any Federal Securities substituted therefor or otherwise acquired with moneys deposited hereunder shall be subject to call and redemption prior to their respective maturities at the option and call of their respective issuers. The Agency will not request the Escrow Agent, nor will the Escrow Agent be required, to exercise any powers or take any action which would have the effect of causing any of the 1985 Bonds or the Bonds to be "Arbitrage Bonds" as defined in Section 148 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations of the United States Department of the Treasury issued thereunder . The Escrow Agent shall dispose of SLGS on deposit in the Escrow Fund and purchase substitute securities only upon receipt of: (a) a written report of a nationally recog- nized firm of independent certified public accountants acceptable to the Agency and the Escrow Agent to the effect that the substitute securities will mature in such principal amounts and earn interest on such amounts and at such times that sufficient monies will be available to pay, as the same become due, all principal and interest payments on the 1985 Bonds and to provide for the redemption prior to maturity of the remaining outstanding 1985 Bonds, as herein provided; and (b) an unqualified legal opinion of a nation- ally recognized bond counsel firm to the effect that such disposition of SLGS in the Escrow Fund and purchase of sub- stitute Federal Securities will not cause the Bonds or any of them or the 1985 Bonds to be "Arbitrage Bonds" as defined in Section 148 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations of the United States Department of Treasury issued thereunder. -4- Section 8 . Insufficient Funds. (a) If at any time it shall appear to the Escrow Agent that the monies and investments in the Escrow Fund, including the anticipated proceeds of and earnings on the investments, will not be sufficient to make the next payment required by this Agreement, the Escrow Agent shall notify the Agency in writing, immediately upon becoming aware of such deficiency, of the amount thereof and the reason therefor . (b) Thereupon the Agency shall deposit into the Escrow Fund within seven (7) days of such notification by the Escrow Agent, from any legally available funds, such additional monies as may be required to meet full or aggre- gate amounts to become due and payable for the interest installments, premium and principal on the 1985 Bonds and for the redemption of the remaining outstanding 1985 Bonds on July 1, 1995. (c) The Escrow Agent shall in no manner be responsible for the Agency' s failure to make any such deposit if the Escrow Agent shall have notified the Agency within 10 days prior to the due date of such payment, or such lesser time as may be reasonably practicable under the circumstances, of the need for such additional monies. Section 9. Lien of Bondholders. The escrow created hereby shall be irrevocable and the owners of the 1985 Bonds shall have an express lien on all monies and investments on deposit in the Escrow Fund until paid out, used or applied in accordance with this Agreement . Section 10. Fees of Escrow Agent; Indemnifica- tion. The Escrow Agent ' s fees and costs in consideration of the services rendered and to be rendered by the Escrow Agent in carrying out the provisions of this Agreement have been fixed at annual payments in the amount of $ The Escrow Agent will be compensated separately and in accor- dance with the Indenture for its services rendered as Trustee and in accordance with the 1985 Resolution, for its services rendered as fiscal agent thereunder . The Escrow Agent shall have no lien whatsoever upon any of the monies or investments in the Escrow Fund for the payment of such fees and expenses. The Agency hereby assumes liability for, and hereby agrees (whether or not any of the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated) to indemnify, protect, save and hold harmless the Escrow Agent and its successors, assigns, officers, agents and employees from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penal- -5- ties, claims, actions, suits, costs, expenses, and disburse- ments ( including legal fees and disbursements) of whatsoever kind or nature which may at any time be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against the Escrow Agent (whether or not also indemnified against by the Agency or any other person under any other agreement or instrument) and in any way relating to or arising out of the execution or delivery of this Agreement, the establishment of the Escrow Fund, the retention and investment of the monies therein, or any pay- ment, transfer or other application of monies or investments by the Escrow Agent in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, or as may arise by reason of any act, omis- sion or error of the Escrow Agent made in good faith in the conduct of its duties; provided, however, that the Agency shall not be required to indemnify the Escrow Agent against its own negligence, active or passive, or willful miscon- duct. In no event shall the Agency be liable to any person other than the Escrow Agent by reason of the transactions contemplated hereby. The indemnities contained in this Section shall survive the termination of this Agreement . All monies remaining in the Escrow Fund pursuant to this Agreement upon redemption in full of the 1985 Bonds, and the payment of all interest due thereon prior to and upon the payment or redemption thereof, shall be remitted by the Escrow Agent to the Agency and shall be used and applied by the Agency for any lawful purpose. Section 11. Partial Invalidity. In the event any provision of this Agreement shall be held invalid or unenforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction, such holding shall not invalidate or render unenforceable any other provision hereof . Section 12. Successors. Whenever herein the Agency or the Escrow Agent are named or referred to, such provision shall be deemed to include any successor of the Agency or the Escrow Agent, respectively, immediate or intermediate, whether so expressed or not. All the stipulations, obliga- tions and agreements by or on behalf of, and other provi- sions for the benefit of the Agency or the Escrow Agent contained herein (a) shall bind and inure to the benefit of any such successor; and (b) shall bind and inure to the benefit of any officer, board, authority, agent or instrumentality to whom or to which there shall be transferred by or in accor- dance with law any right, power or duty of the Agency or the Escrow Agent, respectively, or of its successor, the posses- sion of which is necessary or appropriate to comply with any -6- such stipulations, obligations, agreements or other provi- sions hereof. Section 13. Redemption Notice. The Escrow Agent hereby agrees to publish, as soon as practicable after the SLGS have been deposited with the Escrow Agent, in a "Finan- cial Newspaper or Journal" (as defined in the 1985 Resolu- tion) , a notice to the holders and owners of the 1985 Bonds in substantially the following form: REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF THE CITY OF REDLANDS, CALIFORNIA NOTICE TO THE HOLDERS OF REDLANDS REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT 1985 TAX ALLOCATION AND REFUNDING BONDS NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN to the holders and owners of the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands, Redlands Redevelopment Project 1985 Tax Allocation and Refunding Bonds dated as of May 1, 1985, that there has been credited to the account of Bank of America National Trust & Savings Association, as escrow holder, federal securities the principal of which when due, together with the interest to accrue thereon to the date of maturity thereof, has been calculated by and on behalf of the Agency to provide moneys which shall be sufficient and available to pay and discharge the indebtedness on all of said Bonds by paying when due the principal of and interest on said Bonds. Notice is also given that all liablility of the Rede- velopment Agency of the City of Redlands in respect of said Bonds has ceased, terminated and been completely discharged and the holders and owners thereof are entitled only to payment out of the moneys and federal securities credited to the account of said escrow holder as aforesaid for their payment. Dated this day of 1987 . REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF THE CITY OF REDLANDS By: Bank of America National Trust & Savings Association, as Escrow Agent The Escrow Agent also shall give notice to the fiscal agent under the 1985 Resolution of the necessity of publish- -7- ing and mailing, as applicable, a notice of redemption of the 1985 Bonds in accordance with the requirements of the 1985 Resolution. Upon receipt of such notice, the fiscal agent under the 1985 Resolution shall proceed to publish and mail, as applicable, such redemption notice in accordance with the requirements of the 1985 Resolution. Section 14. Unclaimed Funds. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, any money held by the Escrow Agent hereunder in trust for the payment of the prin- cipal of, and interest on, the 1985 Bonds and remaining unclaimed for four ( 4) years after the principal of all of the 1985 Bonds shall have become due for payment, shall then be repaid to the Agency and the holders and owners of the 1985 Bonds shall thereafter be entitled to look only to the Agency for the repayment thereof, and liability of the Escrow Agent with respect to such money shall thereupon cease. In the event of the repayment of any such money to the Agency as aforesaid, the holders of the 1985 Bonds secured hereby with respect to which such money was depos- ited shall thereafter be deemed to be unsecured creditors of the Agency, without interest. Notwithstanding the fore- going, the Escrow Agent shall, upon the written request of the Agency, repay such money to the Agency at any time earlier than four (4) years, if failure to repay such money to the Agency within such earlier period shall give rise to the operation of any escheat statue under applicable law. Section 15. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all or any of which shall be regarded for all purposes as an original and shall con- stitute and be but one and the same instrument. Section 16. Amendments, Changes and Modifica- tions. This Agreement may not be effectively amended, changed, modified, altered or terminated without the written agreement of both parties hereto and no amendment which adversely affects the rights of the owners of the 1985 Bonds shall be effective. Section 17. Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California. Section 18. Headings. The captions or headings in this Agreement are for convenience only and in no way define, limit or describe the scope or intent of any provi- sions or sections of this Agreement. -8- Section 19 . Notices . Any notices or filings required to be given or made under this Agreement shall be served, given or made in writing upon the Agency by personal delivery or registered mail addressed to: Redevelopment Agency of the City of Redlands 30 Cajon Street Redlands, California 92373 Attention: Executive Director and upon the Escrow Agent by personal delivery or registered mail addressed to: Bank of America National Trust & Savings Association Los Angeles, California Attention: or at such other place as may be designated by either party in writing. Section 20. Immunities and Liabilities of Escrow Agent. ( i ) The Escrow Agent undertakes to perform only such duties as are expressly and specifically set forth in this Agreement and no implied duties or obligations shall be read into this Agreement against the Escrow Agent. ( ii ) The Escrow Agent shall not have any liability hereunder except to the extent of its own negligence or willful misconduct. The Escrow Agent shall have no duty or responsibility under this Agreement in the case of any default in the performance of the covenants or agreements contained in the 1985 Resolution. ( iii) The Escrow Agent may consult with counsel of its own choice (which may be counsel to the Agency) and the opinion of such counsel shall be full and complete authori- zation to take or suffer in good faith any action in accor- dance with such opinion of counsel. ( iv) The Escrow Agent shall not be responsible for any of the recitals or representations contained herein. (v) The Escrow Agent shall not be liable for the accuracy of any calculations provided as to the sufficiency of the moneys or SLGS deposited with it to pay the princi- pal, interest, or premiums, if any, on the 1985 Bonds. -9- (vi) The Escrow Agent shall not be liable for any action or omission of the Agency under this Agreement or the 1985 Resolution. (vii) Whenever in the administration of this Agree- ment the Escrow Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking or suffering any action hereunder, such matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically pre- scribed) may, in the absence of negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Escrow Agent, be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by a certificate of an authorized representative of the Agency, and such certifiate shall, in the absence of negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Escrow Agent, be full warrant to the Escrow Agent for any action taken or suffered by it under the provisions of this Agreement upon the faith thereof. (viii ) The Escrow Agent may conclusively rely, as to the truth and accuracy of the statements and correctness of the opinions and the calculations provided, and shall be protected and indemnified, in acting, or refraining from acting, upon any written notice, instruction, request, cer- tificate, document or opinion furnished to the Escrow Agent signed or presented by the proper party, and it need not investigate any fact or matter stated in such notice, instruction, request, certificate or opinion. ( ix) The Escrow Agent may at any time resign by giving written notice to the Agency of such resignation. The Agency shall promptly appoint a successor Escrow Agent by the resignation date. Resignation of the Escrow Agent will be effective upon acceptance of appointment by a suc- cessor Escrow Agent . If the Agency does not appoint a suc- cessor, the Escrow Agent may petition any court of competent jurisidiction for the appointment of a successor Escrow Agent, which court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe and as may be required by law, appoint a successor Escrow Agent . After receiving a notice of resignation of an Escrow Agent, the Agency may appoint a temporary Escrow Agent to replace the resigning Escrow Agent until the Agency appoints a successor Escrow Agent. Any such temporary Escrow Agent so appointed by the Agency shall immediately and without further act be super- seded by the successor Escrow Agent so appointed. -18- IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date and year first above written. REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF THE CITY OF REDLANDS By: Chairperson ATTEST: Secretary BANK OF AMERICA NATIONAL TRUST & SAVINGS ASSOCIATION By: Title: By: Title: FJB0455 EXHIBIT A INVESTMENT OF ESCROW FUND [To Come] A-1 FJB0455 i i EXHIBIT B ACCOUNTANT'S VERIFICATION [ to come] 3 B-1. FJB0455